A Study Of The Economic Ethic Ideas Of F.A.Hayek On The Rule Of Free Market

In the field of economics, F.A.Hayek is considered one of the most famous people as a philosopher and an expert in plutonium. Studying his economic ethic ideas is helpful for us. Now those people who applied themselves to studying his idea system only have the odd thoughts about him. So I think that the study results will be more consistent with the ideas of his by putting his economic ethic ideas under the condition of freedom of uncontrolled market. Some of his thoughts, such as individual freedom, the regulations about the fairly action, the duty of the government, the morals of doing business and the virtue of individualism, confirm to his thoughts of uncontrolled market very much. My article consists of four parts:In part one, I analyze his philosophy foundation and the origin of his economic ethic ideas. This part makes up the first stage of analysis of his economic ethic idea.Part two is the main body of my article, where I discuss his central economic ethic idea. And I define the central concepts of his economic ethic ideas. Based on the priority of individual freedom in the uncontrolled market, I present his economic ethic ideas which emphasize on the justice of the rule, the economic system safeguarded by suitable policy, the morals of doing business and the virtue of individualism.In part three, I evaluate his economic ethic ideas. From the study of his economic ethic ideas, I arrive at a conclusion that the system of his ideas has four characteristics :the development of rationalistic thoughts, upholding the traditional freedom ,advocating mini-government and big-market and opposing to unrestrained freedom. Moreover, I scan his ethic idea in a larger scope .By doing this, I would like to catch his economic ethic idea more deeply and grasp the creativity and defects of it.In the last part, I clarify how to establish the system of market by using his thoughts. Mainly, I discuss the free competition, the right of property, the functions of the country, the mutual benefit, the faith on each other, etc.