| With the rapid development of industry, social productivity greatly, abundant material, but mankind has paid a heavy price, the ecological environment is destroyed severely, a serious threat to the continuation of human life. China is a country with a large population, shortage of resources, ecological environment is not optimistic, the economic development level have significantly big gap between China and developed countries, it is more imminent problem to restorae the harmonious relationship between human and nature. In the eighteen Report: Promoting ecological progress is a long-term task of vital importance to the people’s wellbeing and China’s future. Faced with increasing resource constraints, severe environmental pollution and a deteriorating ecosystem, We must give high priority to making ecological progress and incorporate it into all aspects and the whole process of advancing economic, political, cultural, and social progress, work hard to build a beautiful country, and achieve lasting and sustainable development of the Chinese nation.Therefore, to build an ecological civilization and achieve sustainable development of the Chinese nation, we need to establish the concept of ecological civilization into each of the social development, processing and coordinate the relationship between population, resources, environment and economic society system. Guizhou province is located in the southwest of China, it has rich natural resource and it is a Karst geomorphology mainly inland mountainous province.For a long time, because of the impact of natural factors and human factors, there are not only obvious contradiction of Guizhou province between human and the land, but also the economic development and the environmental protection. So, make sure the coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou province, so as to promote the Guizhou’s population, resources, environment, economy and society to be more coordinated development, and lay a good foundation for the construction of ecological civilization, and realize the sustainable development in Guizhou.Firstly, this paper based on the theory of coordination development, sustainable development, Scientific Outlook on Development, and discussed the related Literature at home and abroad, analysis the development situation of population, resources, environment, society and economy of Guizhou province. The next step, on the basis of the status characteristics of social coordinated development of population, resources environment and economy of Guizhou province, establish coordinated development evaluation index system of population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou province, analysis the Guizhou Province’s coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society by the principal component analysis method and multi system coordination development calculation model. Finally, according to the evaluation results, puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to promote coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou province. The details as follows:The first chapter introduces the research background, research purpose and significance, research methods, research content and ideas, the possible innovations and shortcomings.The second chapter explains the connotation of coordinated development, then introduces the related theory of optimum population theory, sustainable development theory, Scientific Outlook on Development which promote the economy and society to be coordinated development, and briefly discusses the quantitative study of the coordinated development, then reviews the related literature at home and abroad about the coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society.The third chapter Describes the relationship between the coordinated development assessment of population, resources, environment, economic and social subsystem and also the includes content, according to the scientific, practical, systematic, regional, dynamic principles, establish the coordinated development of evaluation index system of population, resources, environment the economy and society, then introduces the measure methods to evaluate the coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society.The fourth chapter discusses on the current situation of the development of population, resources, environment, economic and society of Guizhou province’s, and compares the same period related data between whole country and Guizhou, more clear analysis the problems of the coordinated development of population, resources and environment, economy and society of Guizhou province, paves the way for the selection of evaluation index system between population, resources, environment, economy and society.The fifth chapter analyses the coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou Province. According to the present situation of social coordinated development of population, resources and environment, economy and society of Guizhou province, follow the scientific, practical, systematic, regional and dynamic principles, establish the evaluation index system of Guizhou province’s coordinated development between population, resources, environment, economy and society, put the society subsystem into the evaluation index system, constructing the evaluation index framework of population, resources and environment, economy and society, and using Multi system coordination development calculation model and principal component analysis method the to evaluate coordinated development of population, resources environment, economy and society of Guizhou province. Evaluate the comprehensive development level of Guizhou province’s four subsystems of population, resources and environment, economy and society, the result is that the comprehensive development level of population, resource environment, economy and society are overall upward trend. According to the comprehensive development level of each subsystem, evaluate the coordination degree between population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou Province, the result is that the coordination degree of population, resources, environment, economic and society had experienced disorders-general coordination--highly coordinated--development disorders, the coordinated degree situation is getting better and better before2010, in the2011Guizhou was drought, so the food production cuts, while the coordination degree is slightly decreased than2010, but it is also in perfect harmony, and in2012it is quickly dropped to disorder. Then calculates the degree of sustainability of the coordinated development of population, resources and environment, economy and society, the result is that the sustainable of coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou province in2005--2012years had experienced never sustainable--Sustainable--Sustainable good--development of sustainable, the sustainable situation is getting better and better in2011, and fell in2012, but also has a sustainable situation in2012.The sixth chapter according to the current development situation of population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou province, and puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the coordinated development of population, resources, environment, economy and society of Guizhou province: controlling the size of the population and raising its quality, and promoting the rational distribution of population; transforming the extensive mode of economic development, developing circular economy; strengthening the construction of the ecological environment, increasing the investment of environmental protection. |