Study On Comparative Analysis And Optimizing Strategy Of Industrial Structure In Central China

The upgrading and structural optimization of industry is the problem that the regional economy development must be faced and solved, and it is also the key factor to promote the regional economy development. China's central region is in the hinterland that occupies the geographic location position, linking the east and west, south and north. Natural resource is rich in the region; the advantage of agricultural production is obvious; the industry foundation is solid and the industrial system is complete in range, which create the good conditions for the economic and social development. China's central region occupies the important strategic position, but its economic development lags behind and becomes the "collapse area" in recent years. The most important reason is the backward and unreasonable of industry. In order to encourage the central region to develop better, government proposed the strategy of promoting the central region rise sharply. Since the strategy is carried out, the six provinces have seized the opportunity to adjust the industrial structure, accelerating the pace of development and enhancing the overall strength. Now, with the introduction of the "planning of promoting the central region rise" and the related implement suggestions, central region will enter into the critical period of rising. To seize the development opportunity and in the new situation to accelerate the upgrading and structural optimization of industry has the important significance on accelerating the rising of central region and forming the new pattern of regional economy coordinated growth.The paper reaches the central region industrial structure that focuses on the various data. Firstly, using the quantitative and qualitative methods, the paper analyzes the evolution of the six provinces'industrial structure from longitudinal angle, and also introduces the relationship between the industrial adjustment and economic growth using the time series data. Then the paper does a horizontal and comparative analysis from the changing degree of industrial structure, the level of industrial specialization, efficiency of industrial structure and employment elasticity of industry. Lastly, the paper discusses the problems existing the industrial structure and suggestions for the optimization and upgrading of industry, which will provide the reference opinions on developing the reasonable industry plan for the six provinces.