The Features Of Trade Conflicts And Countermeasures Between China And India

China and India are both the ancient civilization's country which has a long history and culture in the world. The bilateral economic and trade relations showed a tenacious vitality although many twists and turns over. Relations between the two countries has more than 60 years, With the continuous development of friendly relations between the two countries , The economic and trade ties has become increasingly closed. At present, India has become China's main partner in foreign trade, investment and an important object of economic exchange, and China has become India's the largest trading partner. The two countries as developing countries can obtain such achievement is worth our delight, but we should clearly recognize that the two countries in certain industries and sectors at the same level of development, competitive relationship, which for the future of two trade in the country increased friction potential problems. In 90 years since the last century, China launched the first anti-dumping investigations, India to china's commodity is on anti-dumping investigation, anti-dumping and countervailing and other safeguards as India used by leading trade relief measures, bilateral trade friction escalating. In order to promote the healthy development of bilateral economic and trade relations, in order to make the two countries share the great achievements of economic globalization, we need to study on this basis, the causes of friction between the two countries to analyze the characteristics of trade friction between the two countries, in order to find a solution trade frictions between the two countries a new approach to achieve the profit and avoid loss, maintaining the healthy development of bilateral economic common purpose.Paper first reviews the economic and trade relations of the two country ,and the history of bilateral trade policy changes between China and India, based on recent years, China and India trade friction between the data collection, collation analysis and the characteristics of trade friction between the developed countries a comparative study that the development of national trade friction between the characteristics of trade friction with developed countries in relation to the type of product characteristics, involving the amount of punishment, the main form of trade frictions and other aspects are different. Tally up the trade frictions and India showed several characteristics, namely, the more friction and form a single, relatively small amount of money involved, and focused on inter-industry trade. The reason is similar to the trade structure between China and India, low price of Chinese products, for the purpose of protecting their infant industries, the Indian trade protectionism. Second, the friction in Sino-Indian trade into India, the most important anti-dumping trade remedies. The main reason is that India's market economy status to China bias, easy to use anti-dumping in India, and the success rate of greater protection. Third, the friction in Sino-Indian trade penalties on China India more. The main reason is that Chinese enterprises responding to is not one positive result of disorderly competition; the other hand, a high degree of dependence on foreign trade and make India more frequently on the strength of China to take punishment. On this basis, the last chapter of this paper put forward to promote targeted healthy and rapid development of Sino-Indian trade in the relevant countermeasures, we should strengthen the government in dealing with the role of international trade friction. Vigorously carry out the government level exchanges, expanding domestic demand and reduce the amount of trade surplus with India. Second, we must standardize enterprises to export the competition order, realize the diversity of export products, superior electron particle materialization development. Third, we need to enhance the quality of trade associations, industry Associations play a leading role.Throughout the text we can see that the trade friction between China and India are many causes, both at the micro level there are macro factors that reason, there are some with bilateral economic system, policies, etc. related to institutional friction. However, no matter what kind of form it involves the main body of the friction with the government, enterprises and other organizations concerned. Therefore, we must take advantage of the power of many to play their respective roles. In order to safeguard Sino-Indian cooperation, promote bilateral good-neighborly friendship and development, China needs to strengthen exchanges and dialogues with India, improve mutual understanding. To encourage China's enterprises to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, we must take active measures to appropriately increase imports from India to achieve a basic balance of trade between the two countries. And increase direct investment in India in order to effectively reduce the Indian side of the trade deficit. And use it as an opportunity to speed up the adjustment of China's foreign trade policy and changes in export-oriented development strategy in order to make our country's economic into intensive growth track earlier.