The Research Of Perfecting Foreign Direct Investment Risk Prevention System In China

As a developing country, China started quite late in the process of foreign direct investment. our country really begins foreign direct investment in the late 1970s,but enter the 90's,our country's foreign direct investment has quickened significantly. For example, by the end of 2005, our country realized total non-financial category 5720562 million us dollars of foreign direct investment, by the end of 2007, our country realized total non-financial category 11791050 million us dollars of foreign direct investment. By late 2008 the world financial crisis caused great influence of the economic growth of our country, and made a big shrink of our 2009 the scale of foreign direct investment, but this did not hinder the foreign direct investment development speed of our country. By 2010 ,China has direct investment in the 3125 overseas enterprises of 129 counties and regions on global, Realized total non-financial foreign direct investment $59 billion, and growth percent 36.3, Thus, China's foreign direct investment is playing a very important role in the development of economic.This article from state-owned enterprises and private enterprises Angle, through the comparative analysis with comparative analysis, elaborated the existing problems on China's foreign direct investment and risk prevention aspects: First, China's foreign direct investment develops fast, but industry and regional widely distributed and Funds points and lowly high-tech. Second, the enterprise itself is not perfect, and the advantage is lacked in the course of foreign direct investment. Third,China's government departments lack of the support to foreign direct investment and have some shortcomings in the macro management, regulations, talent cultivation and information services.This paper advances some corresponding Suggestions based on the risk prevention experience of foreign direct investment of the developed countries and newly industrialized country. Such as: from the macroscopic Angle, the government departments should give strong support on legislation, finance, information service; from the microcosmic Angle, enterprises should constantly strengthen their own internal construction, and enlarging the flexibility of foreign direct investment.In the process of foreign direct investment, the risk is difficult to eliminate, what we can do is to make the degree of risk to minimize, only in this way we can constantly promote the development of foreign direct investment.