Study On The Influencing Factor Of Dividend Policy Of Real Estate Listed Companies In China

Dividend policy as one of the core financial problems of the listed companies, which plays an important role in the company management, has been closely watched by all stake holders. Dividend Policy is an important decision about how the listed company shares their Profits with shareholders. AS an important content of all the listed companies' decisions, how to find a balance between profit distribution and Profit retaining becomes one of most important things that the company has to take into account. Western scholars found that different industry has great differences on most of the dividend policy researches. However, the research of dividend policy is rarely based on the industry, which must screen particularities of dividend policy.As a capital-intensive industry, a good dividend policy can meet their own development request, and have great significance of financing; At present, with the rapid growth of real estate industry in national economy in recent years and real estate industry has more important pillar position of our country for its strong impetus to other related industry. So based on real estate industry pillar status in the national economy and growing capital demand, this article will select the listed companies of real estate industry as the research object, hoping to find factors of the industry of dividend policy, analyze its dividend distribution characteristics and problems it exists, that will not only help relevant national authorities and enterprise manager to strengthen management, but also make the real estate industry formulate a more reasonable dividend policy, in the end promote the national economy in China and real estate industry to a more continuous and steady development.This paper is based on 151 the listed companies of A-share in China's real estate as the research object, and studied the dividend distribution characteristics of China's real estate companies at first through the statistical analysis of relevant data from the year 2007 to 2009. Then, combined with dividend distribution theory analysis of their factors, this paper makes an empirical study through the method of factor analysis and regression analysis. The environment factor of macroeconomic policy, the companies' size, profitability and the liquidity of asset and growth ability of Chinese real estate market has obvious effects on dividend distribution. Finally, according to the article conclusions I bring forward some suggestions for listed companies of China's real estate to batter their dividend policy in the view of the national macro management and listed companies.