Study Of The Problem Of Supply And Demand Of China's Economic Growth

The economic growth problem is the most important research object of economics theory. Solving the problem of economic growth and realizing the wealth of nation and people are the long-term goal for many economists. During the past 26 years since the reform and opening, the growth rate of China's economy per year is up to about 9.5%, so the overall national strength and international competitive power of China have been greatly enhanced, the level of income per person has been raised continuously, and people's living standard has been improved constantly. But in the end of 20th century, the situation of supply and demand has greatly changed. Composed of four parts besides the introduction, this thesis deals with various factors that promote and restrict China's economic growth from the point of view of both supply and demand, and identifies the affecting degree of these factors by using the positive analysis method.To study China's economic growth, we must understand and grasp the existing riper economic growth theory both at home and abroad. Part one briefly reviews the contemporary main economic growth theories, and expounds the growth situation of China's economy since the reform and opening.To study the problem of supply and demand of China's economic growth, it needs concrete analysis from the aspects of both supply and demand. So part two and part three study this problem from these two sides respectively. Based on supply side part two first analyses the supply of inputing factors such as natural resources, labor, capital, technical progress, etc., and their influencing elasticity to economic growth, and explains why economic growth is decided by the input quantity of these factors and economic efficiency as well. Then it has been analysed and pointed out that the scarcity of resources has become the hard restraints to China's economic growth. Part three studies the influence and contribution portion of consume, investment and net export to China's economic growth from demand side, and expounds the inadequacy of effective demand has been the soft restraints to China's economic growth in excessive economic state.The way to regard how double restraints actually restrict China's economic...