Discussion On Sustainable Development Capability Of Guangdong Industry And Science-Technology Innovation

Essentially, industrial production is a resources transformation process that human being participate in, is to make resource into final products or middle products, and it' s also a process that exploit resources for energy. Therefore, consumption of natural resources is a necessary condition of industrial production. At the same time, industry production produces waste, makes effects on environment, so changing environment is a necessary consequence of industrial production. But both the consumption of natural resources and the changes of environment are limited, especially the destruction and pollution. Consuming resource or destroying environment excessively, not only makes the industry production not sustainable, but also destroys basic survival conditions of human being. Development of Chinese industry is already approaching the border of resource and environment, so sustainable development of China industry is under the severe condition of resources and environment.Guangdong is one of the economic growth locomotives of China, is also the province with high density of population, high energy and industrial resources consumption, high resources waste and severe environment pollution. Currently, the structure of Guangdong industry is confronted by a new stage that industry changes from light industry to heavy industry gradually. All of the petroleum and chemical, the iron and steel, the motor industry, the shipbuilding and the equipment industry, the material industry and the papermaking industry are basic industries with high industry correlation, long product chain, strong drive ability, they' re the industries with high resource consumption, and they' re also the industries occupied fund, energy and resources extremely. The dissertation mainly analyses resource and environment constraints of sustainable development of Guangdong industry, finds out the countermeasure to promoting the coordination of Guangdong industry and resource and environment, and discusses as follows: must build a economical pattern of industrial growth, and it depends on scientific and technological innovation; must accelerate industrial promotion, build a energy-thrift industrial structure, and it depends on scientific and technological innovation; must promote clean production, build ecological industry, develop cyclical economy, and it depends on scientific and technological innovation; must reinforce environmental protection, improve ecological environment, build "green Guangdong" , and it also depends on scientific and technological innovation.