Study On The Development Of Cooperative Organization In Northwest Region In Modern Age

The promotion of the cooperative organization in northwest region can be date back to the war against Japan. The Nationalist government of Nanjing initiated the agricultural cooperative movement who attempted to use way of the agricultural cooperation to ravel out agricultural society crisis and support the war. The communist party promoted to organize various cooperative organizations in Shan-Gan-Ning Border region which were proved to be tremendous success. The supportive role of Chinese industrial cooperation movement during the war against Japan can't be neglected. It is not a sheer productive activity for saving economy, but a mass movement against Japan as an integration of relieving refugees, manufacturing for the front and educating people.Based on abundant historical materials, This article reviews and analyzes developing process of cooperative organization in northwest China in modern age. It focuses on different aspects, such as management,organization,education,finance,credit,effects,characteristics and variety which set an example. It takes cognizance of the significance of agricultural cooperative organization in rural area and puts forward some preliminary suggestions on the foundation of cooperative organizations in rural northwest regions.