A Study On The Developing Patterns Of Rural Cooperative Economic Organization

The gap between the separated peasant household and the exterior big market turned deep continuously along with the development of rural market economy. The cooperative practice in the developed nations has proved that the independent cooperation of farmers is the most valid arrangement to offset this gap. Therefore it has become a consensus by the nation and the scholars that developing rural cooperative economic organization is an ultimate measure to set up diapason society and to build socialism new village.This paper carry on a thorough research to the developing patterns of cooperative economic organization from the theories and the substantial evidence both sides. The pattern in this paper especially means the main strength which the rural cooperative economic organization relied on. In other words, the pattern points to how a cooperative economic organization comes into existence and how it grows up. So the cooperate demand and the cooperate capability of the people who have interests with the cooperative economic organizations are analyzed. Then it is pointed out that the organizing performance of different patterns is different. First, the pattern droved by the government represents the highest organizing efficiency, but this type of cooperative economic organization is always under irregular functioning conditions. Then the pattern promoted by Cock Corporation can efficiently promote the percentage of joined farmers and the rate of production value. So it is a promising kind of developing pattern. The pattern lead by the Able Person covers a wide field and a great deal of farmers can join in. So it is an important kind of developing pattern wherever now or in the future. And the pattern droved by the agriculture science and technology institutes is also a kind of developing pattern that can't be substituted.Nan-ping City is taken as a study case just because Nan-ping City, Province Fukien is a typical large city which takes agriculture as primary industry. On the basis of the analysis of the economic structure characteristic of Nan-ping City and the present condition of the development of the cooperative economic organizations, the author put forward an ideal developing pattern for Nan-ping. First, take Cock Corporation Drive pattern as predominant pattern. And then the government tries to push the establishment of integrated profession association system. Meanwhile, try to exertive the ability of the Able Person. In the end, concrete policy measures have been put forward for carrying out this ideal developing pattern.