ChenYun's Economy Thought And Its Contemporary Value

Chenyun's theoretical contribution in the field of economy attracts the worldwide attention. His economic ideas involving almost every aspect of the socialist construction of economy, contains a wealth of ideological content. The guiding significance of his economy thought should not be underestimated in China's current economic construction.This paper is divided into four parts: the first part, the formation and development of Chenyun's economy thought. The forming process of Chenyun's economy thought is mainly divided four stages : the democratic revolution period is the early stages of Chenyun's economy thought; the national economic recovery period and "the first five years" is the formative stage of Chenyun's economy thought; The Great Leap Forward and the adjustment period of the national economy is the enrichment and development stage of, Chenyun's economy thought; The later of Cultural Revolution and the period of reformation and opening is the deepened stage of Chenyun's economy thought.The second part, the main content of Chenyun's economy thought. Mainly include: (1) the overall equilibrium theory. It is the specific application development of Marxism theory of expanding reproduction principles in China; it's the core theory of Chenyun's economy thought (2) theory of restructuring of economic system. Chenyun proposed the reform of planned economy and the role of market earlier. He proposed the conception of our country socialist economy and the reform direction of economic system in the 1950s. Namely "three hosts three auxiliary" thought, which break the shackles of dogmatism and the Soviet model. Later, his thought has been proven in practice. However, from the 1950s to the 1970s, Chen's idea has not been due to the practice. In March 1979, Chen wrote a well-known compendium of the planning economy and the market role, which analyze the drawbacks of the traditional planned economy system and propose the concept of economic system reform. It played an important role in promoting economic reform at that time. (3) On the basis of agriculture. Chen has consistently adhered to the theories and policies of Mao Zedong, who think agriculture is the basis of national economy foundation. Chenyun believed that the agriculture is the foundation of national economy; the grain yield is the foundation of agriculture and the key solution to agricultural development. In order to develop agriculture, we should open a free market to promote exchanges between urban and rural areas, protect the vital interests of farmers to increase the income of peasants. At the same time, we should protect the environment and conserve resources with the agricultural development. (4) On external economic relations. Chenyun advocates that we should maintain independence and keep initiative rely on one's own effort to revive, strive for the foreign aid for auxiliary in the opening. We should pay great attention to economic efficiency and keep it in the family .The absorbing of foreign investment must adapt with the national strength and be vigilant to the use of foreign capitalist,The third part, the characteristics of Chenyun's economy thought. In socialist economy construction, Chenyun always proceed from actual conditions; make the fast developing with the solid and steady speed, pay attention to economy efficiency. He took "to the people" as the objective point of and ultimate goal his economy work Adhering to the principle and work styles of "practice-orientation, communication, and repetition and contrast,instead of superiority-orientation or doctrine-orientation",He dares to break the Soviet model and innovate. This is the distinctive characteristics of Chenyun's economy thought.Fourth, the contemporary values of Chenyun's economy thought. It is of great practical significance to adhere to Chenyun's economy thought in fostering and implementing the scientific development concept. Limited to the social and historical conditions, Chenyun did not put forward the concept of scientific development concept. But many of his economy ideas permeated with the abundant concept of scientific development; the significance of Chenyun's economy thought on the current economy development. Chenyun's "plan and market"is that the macro-economy and micro-economy relations in fact, under the conditions of the socialist market economy, we also must have the macro-economy as a macro-control.;Chenyun's methodology of seeking truth from practice and practical working and work style is the important principles for the current economy work.