Study On The Peasants' Specialized And Cooperative Economy Organization In Henan Province

As a organization which relates small peasant households and the big market,The peasants' specialized and cooperative economy organization has the extremely vital significance for speeding up the agricultural industrial production,promoting the peasants' income and constructing the modem agriculture.This paper first defines what is The peasants' specialized and cooperative economy organization and points out that the peasants' specialized technology association and specialized cooperative society are the primary study objects. And then the auther elaborates correlative theories, including cooperative society theory, organization theory, agricultural industrial production theory and so on.In the following, this paper introduces development situations of peasants' cooperative economy organization in US, Japan and South Korea and extracts two distinct characteristics of the overseas farmers' cooperative organization: The obvious modern enterprise system and the economy, politics and social function are melt in a body.Subsequently the auther narrates the development situation of peasants' Cooperative economy Organization in China before and after the reform and open policy, the people Communalization had actually cut off the relationship between the peasants and the producer goods and the final work achievement, suppressed the general peasants' enthusiasm, caused the rural economy in China to bog down for a long time and not to be able to get rid of the puzzle of poor throughout.After the 80's, the peasants' specialized cooperative economy organization has developed quickly in China. Regarding the development situation of peasants' specialized cooperative economy organization's in Henan, the auther analyzes its characteristics on the region, the area of collaboration, leaders,service content and scope and take Zhengzhou, Jiaozuo, Kaifeng, Nanyang for examples.Then the author analyzes the problems of peasants' specialized cooperative economy organization exiting in Henan province , such as the unbalance of overall development, the fund short, the dislocation of government management, the lacks of technical guidance, the registration is not standard and so on.Finally, in view of the problems existing in Henan, the auther proposed his countermeasures , Involving the organization management and system, the financial backing, new pattern peasants, government function, agriculture extension system.