Research On Development Of Rural Urbanization In China

In recent years, our country had made a big progress in both social and economy development, however the "countryside, peasant, agriculture" problem still be a primary factor of restricting the whole country's realization of modernization. The party's 16 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences had pointed out, except the effort of agricultural aspect, we have to find out let in country's industrialization,Urbanization,Marketability progress in fundamentally. The rural urbanization took effective key to the situation, has caused our country all levels governments highly to take, from as central as local all levels of governments, all speeds up the urbanization development to bring into line with in the plan which the economic society develops, and has formulated a series of policies measure.Since the adoption of reform and opening policies, the country's construction of countryside had made some development. However as a result of the specific social economy condition and the historical reason, the progresses of urbanization is still slow, and have some problem too, just link the region difference is to big, the layout is not reasonable, the necessary facility is incomplete and so on. The urbanization can not play the role of a connection between city and countryside, and is difficulty to complete its countryside area radiation impetus function. This has restricted the agriculture, the countryside, the farmer's question reasonable solution, and has affected the entire progress of social and economy development."The production is developed, the life is wealthy, the local custom is civilization, the village accommodates, the management democracy neatly "the new rural reconstruction's proposing, has provided an advantageous turning point for our country countryside urbanization, the countryside urbanization and the new rural reconstruction mutually blends, mutually promotes, to advances the city and countryside overall plan development together. This article through reviews the whole way of our country's countryside development, and analysis the reason of cities development's slow. We suggest that our country's urbanization should follow several principles: First, make a reasonable plan, Secondly, adjust industrial structure, Third, take the market regulation primarily, the government guides auxiliary, Fourth, give the moderate scale with enhances quality and quantity both due importance, Fifth, persists the organizational reform and the system innovation.In view of the statement of our country's countryside development condition, the author suggests that we should promote in two big aspects: the cities development in the formulation correlation policy and the advancement concrete work measure. Looked on the correlation policy formulation that, mainly has four aspects: First, we establish a reasonable plan, coordinate the cities region development within the institutional framework, Second, we establish and consummate multiplex the investment mechanism, Third, we reform the cities land utilization and the control systems, Fourth, we deepen the cities household register control system reform. Speaking of works the measure specifically, mainly includes five aspects: First, we sets up science development view, deepens the countryside cities construction understanding; Second, we definite prioritize small cities, seek the cities to develop the breach; Third, we develops the countryside cities with a view of big city's management, Fourth, we strengthened the management of planning. Fifth, we expands the rural enterprise, vigorously develops service industry. These five concrete work, is defers to the work successively the order in turn to arrange. These pieces of suggestion have certain instruction significance in every level of government's work.