Study On Historical Change Of Urban Housing Institution In China

The contemporary Chinese economic institutional reform began in 1978, completely changed the fate of the country and the nation and the people, opened a new era of wealth creation. The longitudinal study of process of reform and opening up for thirty years, make the historical evolution rhythm clear, which belongs to that Chinese completely shake off poverty and go toward prosperity and happiness, and the changes of residential, in particular the changes of the housing conditions of urban residents and related changes in the evolution of the system, is a rare miracle in China economic history. China's urban housing institutional reform, is the housing institutional change from under a planned economic institution to under a market economic institution, and it is part of the whole economic institutional reform, rather than isolated, separate developing, and that government leads housing institutional reform and promotes the reform process is the basic path of the housing institutional change. Housing institutional reform and its historical changes, is an important part of China's reform and opening up in the contemporary history study.This paper, in the background of institutional change theory, makes the integration of the theory and practice about the housing institutional reform of Deng Xiaoping and the outcome of theoretical economics such as real estate sustainable development, and builds up a framework for analysis for the relevant theoretical basis of China's urban housing institution evolution, to provide a theoretical support for following research.Paper uses the method of historical describing and stage evolution, systematicly and detailedly analysis the the whole process of evolution of China's urban housing institutional reform. Paper also makes the historycal phase of China urban housing institutional reform, summing up the background and the main policy measures and their effects of the reform strategies and pilot programme during various historical periods of reform, and on this basis, Paper leads to a summary.of the basic characteristics of the various stages of China's urban housing institution evolution.In the base of international comparisons, a comparative analysis of foreign housing institution and its practice effect.With the main problems in China's housing institutional reform, Paper makes an analysis that suggests government to promote a national housing reform, to properly exercise functions, and with the market mechanism to solve housing problems. Also, Paper makes policy recommendations to further improve China's urban housing institution.In this paper, the innovative performance is in a bid to try to complete the study of China's urban housing institutional change in history and logic, carding historical starting point and logical starting point of China's urban housing institution and the policy, in the same time, carding the process and the structure of the historical evolution. From the perspective of the economic history, the investigation of the evolution of urban housing institution change since China's reform and opening up, reveals the great historical changes of Chinese people in the glow with the concept of wealth and wealth in the market-oriented economic reform process, explains "The Home Ownership" by the modern interpretation, thus revealing the the restructuring background and energy of people in the process of accelerating economic development and improving the quality of life, optimizing the structure of consumption and investment.