Study On The Urban And Rural Development From The Perspective Of A Harmonious Society

Since the beginning of reform and opening up policy is adopted in China, the income level of urban and rural residents has increased significantly, and the living standard of the Chinese people has improved consistently. However, due to the inertia promotion of the long-term non-balanced development strategy, the dual structure of urban and rural areas and other factors, the gap has been continually expanded between China's urban and rural residents in income and consumption, the process of urbanization, social development level and the institutional supply. It not only suppressed the creative vitality of the peasants, deviated from the basic purpose of social development, but also affected the social stable operation seriously, caused a fracture in the whole society with the further development of reform and became one of the most outstanding contradictions in China's current economic and social development. China has entered the medium-term development phase of industrialization of"Accelerating Agriculture by Industry and Driving Rural by Urban"on the whole, and the time of promoting the urban and rural economic and social progress is ripe. Therefore, coordinating urban and rural development and narrowing the gap is of great significance for building a well-off society, promoting coordinated economic and social development of urban and rural areas, implementing the scientific concept of development and building a harmonious socialist society. Coordinating urban and rural development is a long-term project, running through the entire process of modernization, involving social and economic life in all its aspects.It has rich connotations, needs the whole advancement and the step by step implementation. Coordinating urban and rural development, which demands on the overall height of the national economic and social development, and it also takes the urban and rural economic and social development as a unified planning, the problems in the urban and rural areas as well as their causal relationship are comprehensively researched and coordinately solved. In the process of specific implementation, we need to grasp the human-oriented principle, the principle of institutional innovation, the principle of sustainable development and the principle of the integration of government and market, promote the construction of a harmonious urban and rural areas from the three aspects of adjusting the development strategies, innovating the institutional arrangements and perfecting the supporting systems.