Models And Alternatives For A New Rural Construction Plan In Western China Under Technology Advance Perspective

Party's the Fifth Plenum of the 16th proposed the construction socialism new countryside, the China has entered the middle stage of industrialization, the leading industries of the national economy from agriculture into non-agricultural industries, the economic growth impetus came mainly from the non-farming industries under the circumstances come, in the new situation is resolved "Three Rural Issues" the fundamental guiding principle.View of technological progress in the western region to a new rural construction, the new rural construction should choose what kind of pattern, what kind of follow the road, this is a critical issue. From the perspective of technological progress to the western region for the limited geographical through from the successful experience at home and abroad to explore their construction of the new rural model and path.The paper studies on the following four aspects:First, the papers from regional economics, rural economics, development economics, and sociology development of the perspective of China's western rural areas are now facing the natural profile of the status quo of economic development, social undertakings in the status quo, Habitat environmental status quo, clearly a urgency about new rural construction.Secondly, the papers use theoretical of technological advances to the southwest and northwest region targeting typical examples, analysis of the new rural western regions existing in the construction of technical and economic constraints and socio-economic constraints, pointed out that China's western rural areas in building new leading industries choice difficult, backward production technology, human resources and the poor quality of the development of industrial organization difficult, farmers have difficulty increasing income and hard environment construction is lagging behind, it is hard to improve the soft environment resulted in many obstacles and difficulties, making construction of the new rural western region lack the necessary internal and external impetus attractive, it is difficult cause rapid economic development of the western region.Then, aimed at the existing problems and constraints, the rural development with the western region to the actual situation, the papers in France, Canada, Japan, South Korea as an example, in a conscientious summary and analysis of domestic and foreign successful experiences and rural construction on the basis of typical patterns, from a technical point of the economic and socio-economic integrated analytical. In the technical and economic dimensions to industrial development as a breakthrough, in the socio-economic dimension to the construction of infrastructure as a breakthrough, and has examples and models to choose integration, try to China's western region are given new rural construction and development of several models to choose: (1)Resources-inspired building new rural model; (2) Tourism-inspired construction model; (3) Small towns-inspired construction model; (4) Migrants building new rural model; (5) Professional characteristics building new rural model; (6) Center the village of construction model.With models, still a new rural construction methods and the specific path. Therefore, the papers in the final analysis with the above examples, to explore new ways for rural construction prerequisite to crack new rural western region for the purpose of building constraints, the western region is the construction of the new technology in rural economic and socio-economic path chosen feasible Countermeasures.