The Analysis On Economic Disparities And Their Reasons Of Three Belts In China

The difference of regional economy always exists during the development of economy in China. On the foundation of the geography and natural conditions and etc, the uneven developing strategy must lead to the diversity both the development and speed of economy in three belts. Since 90's in the 20 centuries, while the economy in China has achieved high-speed development, the economic difference seems to greatly change in the three belts. Based on the research result, the thesis will not only adopt a kind of new index-residual expectation coefficient to calculate the disparity of three belts from the GDP per person and the resident's income and the industry GDP, but also analyzes the reasons relating to the economic difference in the three belts, which has a flesh and blood significance on implement of China economy rapid, sound, sustainable development and the foundation of harmony society.This paper takes the difference of economy in the three belts as the object of study by the comparison research and the statistical analysis methods and as far as possible by the quantitative analysis. The main contents of this paper are:Chapter1 is an introduction. It has introduced the research goal, the significance, the present research situations and the research frame and the technical route.Chapter2 analyzes the economic disparities of three areas from per GDP. Based on calculating the economic disparities with residual expectation coefficient, the paper combining with panel data model analyzes the reasons leading to the economic disparities of three areas from four aspects, which are the system factors, industrial structure, capital and population.Chapter3 is the analysis of the economic disparities in three belts from the industry's GDP. At the same time, the paper has evaluated the presence of tertiary industry and compared the diversity of tertiary industry in three belts.Chapter4 and 5 analyze the economic disparities and causes of three belts from the allotment angle. Its main contents include: it is the difference condition of urban residents controllable incomes and village residents of the pure income. In addition, it emphasizes on analyzing the reasons causing the disparities between the urban and the resident from the level of economic development, the geography and the industry structure.The last part, based on the analysis of the thesis, puts forward some countermeasures and proposals in order to lessen the disparities of regional economy in China.According to the analysis in the thesis,the result indicates the considerably economic disparity of three belts in China. Especially, the difference between the East and the Middle-west has main function contributing to the economic disparity in the three belts. In addition, the difference degree of inner part in the eastern region is more than in medium-western region and internal economy difference in west region is the trend of the extension, but the internal economy difference change in the central region seems to be not obvious.