| Income distribution is one of the earliest questions of economic research and an important subsystem of economics. Income distribution not only influences people's vital interest, but also affects the development of the economy.The income distribution is also a complicated problem. On one hand, there are various relations between the allocation of revenue and other economic variables. It is very hard for us to straighten all these relations out, so we always encounter the theories of income distribution which contradict with each other. On the other hand, the real economy is changing all the time. The new environment brings the income distribution the new content for research, which makes the problem of income distribution more complicated. And this thesis inquires into the problem of allocation of income distribution from the latter one.The development of market economy to this day is in fact a process going to be fictitious. During this process, the scale of the fictitious capital is becoming bigger and bigger from depending on the physical capital to departing from it, which has already become an economic factor we cannot neglect today. At the same time, the value accumulative model of fictitious capital is enormously different from the physical one, which influences the income distribution as well as the gap between the poor and the rich of the society inevitably. The value accumulative model of physical capital is the accumulative of production ability especially in the times of physical capital. And when we calculate the profit of physical capital investment, we must wipe off the depreciation of physical assets. But the fictitious capital doesn't need to calculate the depreciation. The income of fictitious capital can divide into two parts, one is its bonus, the other is the capital gain and the expected appreciation of itself. We call this asymmetry of value accumulative.With building a poverty-wealthy-gap model, this thesis describes the phenomenon of polarizing between the poor and the rich. The author also takes the statistics of America from 1967 to 2002 as an example to testify that the development of the fictitious economy influences Gini Coefficient. Through this example, the author predicts the influences that the development of Chinese fictitious economy brings to income distribution.Based on the analysis of various factors of China, with the quickly development of fictitious economy and the differences between initial wealth, we can infer that the gap between the poor and the rich will expands in the future. Therefore, we should take corresponding measures to prevent this trend. |