The Research On The Risk Management Of Chinese Petroleum Western-part Pipeline Project

Pipeline transport is an important way for long distance transportation for goods and materials, such as petroleum and gas. A long pipeline project generally adapt under condition of contract for EPC (Engineering Procurement and Construction) to carry out a project in international. Because of the character of long pipeline project, the Company under the EPC pattern faces gigantic risks. According to this, the article mainly researches the problem of Risk Management for the Western Petroleum Pipeline project so that the General Contractor should get some experience to manage the risk of the Project effectively, draw lessons beneficially, and get good measures to promise the Project carries out smoothly.China petroleum natural gas pipeline bureau is a multi-professional company that engage in the construction of long distance pipeline and its assistance facilities, large and medium-size oil storage tank, electric power and correspondence,and etc. to investigate, design, consult with, adopt to do, construction and management. It is a company that has chemical engineering petroleum special grade natural intelligence construction profession for the piping engineering. Western crude oil and finished product pipeline project is that company to be responsibility for EPC to general contract large pipeline project, that project has circuit of construction long, design mission to have great capacity and complications, buy workload concentration and time urgent, start construction the stage quality, safety, environment request a high etc. characteristics, the Chinese petroleum natural gas piping bureau is an EPC total undertaker, face to the bid risk, design risk and procument risk and start construction risk hugely.Aiming at the concrete circumstance of western piping engineering, this dissertation is based on the condition of contract for EPC and risk management, and analyzes the management problem of typical model risk faced by the Project systematically. This studying discusses about the meanings of under condition of contract for EPC first, analyzed that the total contractor's work contents and procedure in this mode and sum up the characteristics of this kind of mode to circulate. Based on these, studied the contents, classification, analysis method and target of under condition of contract for EPC, carry on a management to provide a theories basis for the piping bureau's risk to western piping engineering. Thesis talks about the risk identify, the risk evaluate and the risk reply for the main line to research. The aspect in the risk identify, analyzed western piping engineering risk to identify, designed the item's risk to identify of procedure, and end carry out a stage to according to the item bid stage, design a stage and buy a stage and start construction a stage of contents and structure composing of the risk main factor; The aspect in the risk evaluate, with the risk identify of result for foundation, set up the index of western risk evaluation of the piping engineering, the application of hierarchy analysis method and mathematics principle to evaluate each stage condition of the risk status, getting the row preface of the risk main factor of each stage of and the judgment of the whole risk. The total management measure replying aspect in the risk, giving first EPC item in the piping bureau department risk to reply, then according to bid, design, buy and start construction four risk conditions with different aspect and characteristics, put forward the department concrete risk of EPC item in the piping bureau to reply measure.