China's Rural Social Security Financing Research

Rural social security system to establish and perfect, the key is to form a stable and reliable source of funds. For a long time, China's rural social security the sources of fund channel and the collection way is unitary, lacks the legalization and the institution, finance's support dynamics is insufficient. It is difficult to guarantee funds; the protection will be out of the question, which is currently China's rural social security development of the cause of a major "bottleneck." Establishes the new rural community to security the fund raising pattern, the development fund raising channel, the stable sources of fund, is the rural community security's the question which the development first solves.In this paper, inspected the current pension and medical insurance in rural areas of the status quo, and China's rural social security funds raised in the course of the existing problems, and China is exploring rural social security funds in the process of raising some of the typical rural social security model for analysis, evaluation , Foreign and Hong Kong and Taiwan, two of China's rural areas to raise social security funds, so as to explore a variety of channels to raise to meet the needs of the rural social security.Finally this paper concluded: adequate social security funds are the strong backing of establishing the rural social security system and a sound basis of perfecting the social security system. Explore more channels to raising funds for social security in rural areas is a key to saluting the problem of current rural social security system. However, the reality of China's national conditions, regardless of the state, the collective or individual rural residents are no ability to separate the burden of social security funds supply. Therefore, develop economics, increase employment, improve the income of rural residents; accelerate rural collective economic organizations and village economy development, financial support, which are the basis channels to ensure the rural social security funds, but also the subject to establishing a wide range of social security fund raising ; raise the social security fund operating efficiency, and establish a stable and reasonable social security funding mechanisms; fully mobilize the community forces to encourage civil society in the role of social welfare, national, social, collective and the individual burden of multi-common; practice of timely open up new funding channels to make up for social security funds shortage, while actively promoting the social security fund raising. The way for tax reform, social security financing to ensure the standardization and the rule of law; establish and perfect the social security fund operation mechanism to ensure that the social security fund can promote economic development, and it also enabled its own preserve and increase the value, establish and improve the social security fund. The mobilization and action of supervision and management mechanisms, the promotion of social security funds can move in the economic and social effects of the common development of rural areas as soon as possible to establish the appropriate sound, unified social security system and the integration of urban and rural social security process to prepare.