Research On Present Situation, Influencing Factor And Countermeasures Of Sino-Russian Trade

Along with the trend of economic globalization, regional economic integration has also been developed rapidly since the 1990s. Economical relations in world countries are also closer and closer. AS the two big neighboring countries, China and Russia have close collaboration in bilateral relations and regional cooperation as well as the international areas. The two sides have built a strategic partnership of cooperation.So the Sino-Russian political relations have reached a very high level. But due to many factors, the scale of Sino-Russian bilateral trade is not so large now. Sino-Russian trade cooperation far fall behind the political cooperation.Therefore, in the current international situation to accelerate the evolution of China and Russia to speed up economic development in the new situation, both sides need to work together to promote better relations between the two countries especially in economic and trade cooperration to create a new situation, to a new level. It has vital practical significance in promoting economic development of both China and Russia and the economic cooperation of North East Asia, to adapting to the general trend of economic globalization. In view of this, through the analysis of the factors of affecting the Sino-Russian trade and development strategies of promoting the Sino-Russian trade development, the purpose of this thesis is to provide advice and support to strengthen the Sino-Russian trade cooperation and change the present situation of small trade volume, promoting the trades of the two countries along with the health, stable, order and fast orbital development.On the basis of domestic and foreign related research results, this thesis utilizes the multi-disciplinary knowledge, taking Sino-Russian trade development as the main object; taking the present situation and existence problems of Sino-Russian trade as the logical beginning; taking the influencing factors and countermeasures as the important content. It also carries on the forecast to the China and Russia trade prospect.The thesis has 6 chapters as follows.In chapter1, the thesis introduces the background and significance of this research. A review of related studies abroad and home, the research ideas and the innovations of this thesis are introduced. It is the summary introduction of the thesis. In chapter2, the main trade theoretical knowledge are introduced, including the traditional trade theory and contemporary trade theory, to study the Sino-Russian trade to build the good foundation.They form theoretical foundation for the following study of the Sino-Russian trade.In chapter3, the thesis analysis the current situation and problems of Sino-Russian trade.This part covers lots of statistical data, causing the analysis to be more intuitive and concrete.In chapter4, the main influencing factors to Sino-Russian trade are introduced, including natural environment, political relation, social culture and economic development four aspect factors. Among them, the economic factor is the most important factors, where analyzed the economy supplementary relationship of the two countries. This part uses both qualitative and quantitative analysis, causing the analysis to be more accurate and credible.In chapter5, the forecast of Sino-Russian trade is introduced.On the basis of analyzing trade combination, this chapter briefly analyzes the influence of present financial crisis, especially in the focus areas for cooperation in the future. In chapter6, on the basis of analyzing Sino-Russian trade current situation, existence problems and influencing factors, this part discusses the countermeasures of developing the Sino-Russian trade, providing the reference to developing Sino-Russian trade relation.Based on the former scholars, the thesis has several innovations: First of all, the thesis takes Sino-Russion trade as research subject. It is more comprehensive and systematic than others. Secondly, combining many new data, this thesis uses the qualitative and quantitative method to promte analysis more convincing. Thirdly, on the basis of extensive investigations, combining the influence of present financial crisis, the thesis puts forward many countermeasures, especially in research on building the Sino-Russian Free Trade Area.