Economic Analysis Of Salt Monopoly

Ancient salt industry is the production industry in China, despite the total economic output and production scale are not large, but, in our national economy plays a decisive role. China's salt industry there is behind the current situation, the development of salt industry had been greatly hampered, salt management system severely limits the development of salt industry, salt industry with the development of advanced foreign countries, it is worlds apart. Thus, it is necessary to conduct thorough salt monopoly system reform, implementation of the salt with Chinese characteristics, the new policy, and comprehensively improve the competitiveness of enterprises throughout the salt. Most previous studies on the salt industry laws and regulations from the perspective of research and discussion, but as the socialist market economic system gradually established, it is necessary from an economic point of view to think of the salt monopoly system, exclusive of salt theoretical basis, and under the conditions of the socialist market economy, the ideal model of salt monopoly.In this thesis, a study in four parts, first part is presented on the distribution of salt-economic characteristics and features, and salt industry in China and abroad compared. China's salt industry has learned from a regional, public welfare, monopoly and economies of scale effects, economic characteristics and resources of China and the international production and distribution of salt, and compared. The second part of the franchised system from an economic point of view, learn about the Chinese salt industry, past and present franchise system, the use of cost - benefit analysis of the economic analysis were used for analysis; to understand the formation of monopoly depends on economies of scale in production elements of monopoly, legal protection, franchising, the five factors of the network economy; clear salt industry mergers and acquisitions in Economics, which can save time and cost of acquisition to seize the market and reduce the risk of enterprise development, and promote cross-regional and cross-enterprise development. The third part is the salt monopoly system of the International Comparison and Experience, understanding of the business management of foreign salt, and salt in the world the impact of the development of salt industry in China. Which describes the United States and Japan Salt Industry in the advanced management mode, and that China's salt management mode, which Zhengqiheyi mode, separation mode of production and sales, salt separation between government and enterprises listed company model and break the blockade of the region the establishment of distribution system? The fourth part is the salt monopoly on China's problems and propose reform measures and proposals; China's problems with salt salt in charge of part of the business affiliation disorder, salt management system and the lack of effective competition management system of governance salt enterprise, regardless; through my existing problems had salt put forward to promote business vitality measures for salt, that is modern marketing concept; product development, diversification; product packaging differentiation; market development internationalization; brand strategy of upgrading.Through the research paper concluded that: the abolition of salt monopolization should have at least three basic conditions: mature business entities, mature consumer groups, effective marketing management. These three aspects, China's recent cancellation of salt monopolization of the conditions are not yet available. Therefore, a country for a long period to be determined in the conduct of the salt monopoly, monopoly can only reform can not be canceled. Therefore, the reform of the salt industry must adhere to three principles, which upholds the Salt Monopoly, maintain salt monopolization, consolidating salt monopolization. At the same time to increase government control, step up the reform of regulatory mechanisms. Salt for the current legal system in China there is the legislative delay, the legal level of low level of non-standard and the existing legislation does not sound legal problems, call our country: to establish a sound reform and development of salt industry legal framework, establish a level higher, compared the content of the whole, to guide the overall management of practical salt method, clear Salt management laws and regulations related to management of the system and status; Second, in China to create a salt management laws and regulations on salt and industrial salt two kinds of coordination between the management system of legal norms, I suggest the Government to create "Salt Monopoly Law."...