A Study Of Government Failure In New Rural Construction Of Guangxi

China is a large agricultural country, "three rural" issue has always been China's reform and development process of the key issues. Throughout our history, our "Three Rural Issues" are all produced with the government policy related, that the Government's three agricultural issues in the decision-making orientation bias, which makes the three agricultural problems in China come to this situation today. Feudal society in China, as the ruling class's brutal exploitation and exploitation of evolving our country's three agricultural issues, pre-statehood has been very serious. After the founding of the three agricultural problems should be eased, but the early days of industrialization quickly give priority to the development of policies to replace the ruling party and the government to pursue political objectives in the wrong, finally led to the general crisis of our society, our country's agriculture was seriously damage, farmers dying of hunger, which makes China's agricultural development was severely affected. After reform and opening up the party and the government continues its efforts for 20 years, China's agricultural problems, calling on rural work to rectify serious long-term existence of the "leftist" mistakes, effective protection of the interests of farmers, first proposed the reform in rural areas. Although the implementation of reform and opening up the family contract responsibility system has greatly improved the living conditions of Chinese farmers, rural economic and social development progress has been made, but the reform and development has not touched a fundamental system of our urban and rural structure, As China's industrialization was not achieved, although the Government policy on Agriculture, but the adjustment time is not long, and not given due attention, the structure of urban-rural dual system has not fundamentally resolved, the state remains the main resource placed on top of the development of urban economy, a period in which the three agricultural problems in China has still not been resolved, but continued with the reform of the outstanding advance.Party Plenum made to speed up construction of new socialist countryside of major decisions, proposed the implementation of "the development of production, affluent life, civilization, clean and tidy villages and democratic management" as the main strategy of the new rural construction . Building a new socialist countryside in China's modernization major historic task, urban and rural development and to promote agriculture through industry to bring along the city's basic approach is to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, expanding rural market demand fundamental way. New rural construction is conducive to promoting the comprehensive development of China's modernization; help expand domestic demand and promote economic development and building a well-off society; help implement the scientific development concept and building a harmonious society. Government functions in the context of change management should adjust its management; principal role of farmers and mobilize their enthusiasm; to mobilize social forces to participate in new rural construction, and should give full play to market forces set the strength of these aspects to improve. Currently in China the actual process of building new countryside there has been much "image projects", "face projects" such as plague the new countryside construction, these are the Government of the new socialist countryside led or driven over lack of, or the implementation of an error intervention policy, not only no good to promote new rural construction in the development of production and life, but resulted in inefficient production and life of rural society, the phenomenon of uneven distribution of public resources.In this paper, Guangxi Guilin new rural pilot village, for example, of the Guilin City, the new construction process of pilot villages in rural areas to develop a series of preferential agricultural policies and measures, summed up the building of new countryside of Guilin and the presence of the achievements problems. Although the current building of new countryside of Guilin has made great achievements, for example, allow the pilot village village has been greatly improved appearance, increased farmer income, health care benefits to more farmers. But in the current construction of new rural construction still many problems to be solved letter. Construction of new countryside is a popular all the farmers of a policy, but in practice the benefits of agricultural policies have benefited only a small number of farmers, while most non-pilot farmers were not enjoying the benefits construction of new countryside. Even the new rural pilot villages, the pilot village selection and to determine the final say by government, such excessive government intervention ultimately lead to new rural development pilot farmers is not high, there, "the government is involved, the peasants a cool" phenomenon. In combination with empirical research and analysis of new rural construction Guilin caused problems because, introduced the concept of government failure, government failure theory to discuss the use of pilot village because the government causes some problems of the root causes of these problems and the government failure specific performance.In view of the new countryside construction problems, the article draws on Campaign in Korea focused on the successful experience of introducing the background of New Village Movement in Korea and the Government in the New Village Movement in order to overcome its failure to take effective measures to guide and inspire the villagers Village building and has made great achievements. Then analyzed Movement in South Korea's successful experiences in construction of new countryside in China's major revelation, South Korea's Village building background and situation in rural areas with new construction of our present great similarities, so seriously Campaign in Korea success for the new rural construction has very important significance. Finally, the article exist in the building of new countryside of Guilin government failures, learn from the successful experience of South Korea's New Village Movement, proposed to overcome the new rural construction in Guangxi government failure arising countermeasures and suggestions.