The Competitiveness Of China Semiconductor Equipment Manufacturing Industry Based On Economic Cycle

Semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry is a typical capital-intensive and technology-intensive industry, and specifically reflects integration of multiple disciplines and various technologies. This industry is a systematic engineer, which is immediately relevant to Semiconductor materials science, Fluid mechanics, Chemistry, precision optics, precision mechanics, vacuum, electronic circuits, automatic control and computer, so it need multidisciplinary collaborative research. The importance of semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry has been highly recognized. The rise and decline of semiconductor is closely related with GDP's. The level of the country's semiconductor industry relies on semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry of a country level, which impacts the country's overall competitiveness and international influence. From the history of the semiconductor industry, "one equipment, one process, and one device." This indicates that they are complementary and mutually reinforcing, especially equipment and technology are interactive. It innovates very quickly, so the semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry is a large investment and high-risk industry. Meanwhile, this field is the fastest innovation.The paper analyzed the historical and objective reasons for U.S. semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry dominance formation, and introduced of Japan, South Korea's rise road to power companies. Subsequently the paper analyzed China's semiconductor equipment industry's technological backwardness, lack of innovation, the small number of businesses, less product variety, etc, combined the characteristics of the semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry, gave the feasible proposals. Semiconductor equipment manufacturers not only rely on their own innovative efforts of enterprises, but also rely on alliances with industry and government policies and regulations support. Making most use of the international semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry's product life cycle, technology life cycle, industry life cycle of the favorable factors, On the one hand, we should develop China's semiconductor equipment manufacturing industry, on the other hand we must reduce the impact of world economic crisis on China's economy, and then to improve the China's competitiveness of semiconductor equipment manufacturing and overall economic strength.