Study On Urban Retail Space Layouts Of Jinan City

Urban retail commercial development is the most active factor which promotes urban development. Retail business exchange the commodity between producers and consumers through retail merchandise operations, while achieving to transfer ownership of goods, it is important role to promote commodity production, prosperous local economy, protect the people's material supply, and become an important part in the national economy. Urban retail commercial space layout is the geographical distribution of commodity distribution network and combined with the region, it is an important component of urban layout, it has been a tradition of geography and economics research areas.Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has entered a rapid development period, the income levels and living standards of people have significantly improved, the layout of the building of China's retail business has got considerable progress, but there are still some problems should have been solved. On the one hand China's urban retail business irrational in the city, some areas lack of commercial networks and commercial distribution facilities inadequate; On the other hand, structural contradictions become increasingly prominent, Commercial structural imbalance, large, medium, small shops are imbalance in its development,The conflicts became more acute between retail commercial network construction and economic and social development, affecting the economic and social co-ordination development.Urban retail commercial space layout is an important component in retail commercial development. As we research China's urban retail and commercial distribution very late, there are no mach theoretical research and methods explore, so it caused great difficulties to plan for the retail layout, we should srudy in terms of policy, standards, theories and practices as soon as possble, in particular, we should focus on what to start for the analysis, and effectively improve the scientific, forward-looking and operational of the retail business layout, it is an urgent problem.The first section defines the retail and commercial and retail commercial space layout concepts, clear of the problem and the research background, discussed the purpose and significance of thesis research on the domestic and international retail and commercial space layout of urban studies were reviewed, and details the domestic and international urban retail commercial space layout features; The second part of the combing summarizes the domestic and international retail and commercial space on the urban layout of the main relevant theories, the main changes in retail formats including theory, Christaller central place theory and Losch's market location theory and location theory in the cost of school and behavior of the market school school, retail gravitation laws and Hoff model, aggregation theory and the theory of consumer behavior; The third part of the analysis of retail and commercial development in Jinan environmental conditions and industrial location-based conditions, the functions of Jinan City, the regional collaborative, financial resources, science and technology education and culture, transport networks, industrial base and industrial structure of the specific analysis. The recent commercial development on the course of Jinan, Jinan city, Jinan City Commercial Center, the status and characteristics of retail and commercial development summarized; The fourth part through the Q-cluster analysis, the degree of development for urban retail business related indicators of the country's 35 provincial capitals ( sub-provincial) city to be classified; through factor analysis, retail and commercial development the city a total of 15 variables affecting the final table under the factor loading divided into F1, F2, F3, F4 four factors; retail and commercial development of urban factors affecting the regression analysis obtained regression equation; The fifth retail business based in part on development of Jinan City, Jinan City proposed layout of retail and commercial space policy recommendations: to promote the rational layout, to promote healthy economic development, improve urban infrastructure, upgrading public transport facilities.