Research On The Asset Building And The Welfare Of Farmers

To improve the consumption level of the farmers targeted by farmers to improve welfare in the form of redistribution of traditional social welfare policies may be able to maintain basic life of farmers, especially for the rural poor to provide the essential of life, but it can not for the long-term livelihood of farmers to lay a good foundation. Asset building is an American scholar of social policy put forward by Michael ? Xenon Deng a social policy to improve the welfare of the poor. Michael ? Xenon Deng believes that the asset-based policy has many potential meanings. These implications include the financial wealth, tangible property, human capital, social capital, political participation and influence, cultural capital and natural resources. For public policy, he is easy to measure the assets as the assets of financial wealth.On the basis of farmers asset survey, by using the subjective , stratification farmers have been classified by the economic conditions as the standard, at first, to describe the occupational structure and asset condition of the survey object and the main function of the study of social welfare support agencies in the process of its asset building. To explore the different types of ways to achieve the welfare of rural households by a comprehensive survey of the asset condition, Social welfare support agencies the occupational structure that wealthy households receive benefits through asset income, generally households regard the mixed income as their own flare-based and a collective benefit is the cornerstone of the welfare of poor households. In response to this situation and research needs, we focus on exploring the advantages of the general household asset-building and its construction process in the asset risk. The advantage of building a general household assets mainly in the following three aspects: first, the duality of the farmers identity ,that farmers must have owned land resources, forestry resources, water resources and other means of production, they are both consumers are also producers in a certain extent, which has laid a good foundation for the building of their assets. Second, the land Resource Research, the civil, the agricultural technology stations, the veterinary stations, recto support grass-roots social welfare institutions provides an important guarantee for the general construction of household assets, which can effectively resolve some of the risks in the process of the farmers asset-building. Third, the preferential agricultural policies on asset-building for farmers in general have played an irreplaceable promote role. However, farmers in the asset-building process in general also face various risks, for example, agricultural risk, market risk, and so the wind direction and the organization of absence,etc,which will have many negative effects for farmers in an asset-building . So we must avoid weaknesses in the process of household asset-building. Asset-building benefits have a significant impact on farmers. The author mainly analysis of the impact on farmers welfare from the assets to enhance the political participation of farmers, all kinds of risk avoidance, the impact of the social welfare for the future generations, the accumulation of social capital and other asset-building in all aspects of .Finally, put forward concrete proposals from the sound system of rural land management rights, improve the micro-credit systems and to implement preferential agricultural policies on how to further strengthen the construction of household asset-building.