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Research On The Revitalization Of Industry Thoughts Of Liang Qichao's

Posted on:2011-07-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L HuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360332455591Subject:Special History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Liang Qichao(1873--1929)was living a period in which Chinese society had undergone a drastic change. He had experienced the decline of the Qing Dynasty, the chaos of Northern Government and the newly created Government of the Republic. He always had a strong interest in the country's future and destiny.As a well-known thinker in modern history, his many speeches may have left a profound impact on future generations. These statements also included a large number of economic discourse. After the Opium War, the feudal economy had started to disintegrated. With the invasion of Western countries, Chinese economic lifelines had largely been controlled in their hands. China always faced the situation of being mutilated. In order to develop the domestic economy, in order to save the nation from peril, the revitalization of the requirements of industry came into being. Because the problem of modern industry was extremely important, it was inevitable that aroused the concern of Liang Qichao.This paper is divided into three parts discussed the revitalization of industry thoughts of Liang Qichao's. In the first part of the article, the author discusses the main causes about the thoughts of Liang Qichao's. The revitalization of industry was the demand of the times.It was also the impact of Western knowledge.In the second part of the article, the author discusses some of the major system building about revitalization of industrial of Liang Qichao's. This section is mainly from the establishment of compassionate government, a sound legal system, improvement of the national education, improvement of financial and taxation systems, and reorganization of all aspects of financial institutions.These five aspects were described to help readers to revitalize the import of industrial system building.In the third part of the article, the author discusses somethings about agriculture, industry, commerce policy of Liang Qichao's. Liang put together look at these three parts.He thought We should from the industrial and commercial raw materials to understand the agriculture. Industry was fundamental for national development. However, agriculture was the basis for the development of industrial. Agriculture was a basis for the revitalization of industrial. On the one hand, Liang Qichao advocated private ownership of land. On the other hand, Liang Qichao advocated to learn advanced Western technology and management experience to change the traditional farming patterns.He thought people should update both the business methods and ideas to promote the modernization of agricultural development. About the industry, Liang advocated the use of the western capitalist machine big industry.He gave great attention to West Tuola Si monopoly and joint-stock company forms of organization. For the business, Liang believed that it was an important part of market circulation.It played an important role in the revitalization of the industry.He thought commercial development was inseparable from good transport links and the Chamber of Commerce. Therefore, he advocated the revival of commerce should take the lead from the traffic, chambers of commerce.In this paper, the author has studied the thought about revitalization of industry of Liang Qichao's. The author attempts to have a more comprehensive and objective investigation on the thought about revitalization of Industry of Liang Qichao's and have a deeper understanding on it.
Keywords/Search Tags:Liang Qichao, revitalization of Industry, thought
PDF Full Text Request
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