Eco-philosophical Dimension Of The Marxist View Of Nature And Its Contemporary Value

The seriousness of ecological environment problem, faced by mankind, has forced us to look closely again the relation between man and nature, reflect on our viewpoint towards nature, seeking valid method to resolve ecological environment problem in theorical layer. Marx's viewpoint towards nature attracts people's research view because of its plentiful ecological philosophy inside it.In this article, following the thinking principle of the merge of logic and history, a essentials analysis were given to primary viewpoint nature befor Marx in the history of mankind, which was directly or indirectly the source of Marx's viewpoint towards nature. And clarified the history of formation and development of Marx's viewpoint towards nature, discussed different theorical guidelines of Marx's viewpoint towards nature in different period. Furthering into the ecological philosophy thinking of Marx's viewpoint towards nature is the main meaning of this article. In the article, the ecological philosophy implication included in Marx's and Engels' philosophy were given sufficient affirmation. Furthmore, the author discussed the main contents of Marx's viewpoint towards nature and its eco-philosophy thinking in the paper, and summarized the new and revolutionary characteristics which differ from former viewpoint towards nature. The author investigated and analysed the epistemological source, classification source and social source which caused environmental pollutions, which was discussed by Marx and Engels. Their seeking for ways to alleviated environment pollutions was one of the importment contents in this article.This paper believed that Marx's viewpoint towards nature and its eco-philosophy have great value in the contemporary days and explained it in the theorical layer and realistic layer. The author revealed the great significance in solving the global crisis, realizing the pepole's complete development, setting up the science development contention and setting up society with civilization in ecosystem.