| The ecological philosophy of Marx is an important part of Marx theory.It not only makes the Marx doctrine be more rich and has a more vigorous vitality,but also provides a clear direction for us today to solve ecologic problems.The theory of the relationship between man and nature is an important part of Marxist philosophical theory.Since the birth of human,there has been a constant relationship with the nature.Human need to obtain material goods from their living environment.From primitive civilization to industrial civilization,human beings have experienced the transformation from stone production to machine production,while the social productivity has been greatly improved.Human beings attitude towards nature has also undergone a qualitative change,from the initial worship and awe of nature to the conquest and possession of nature.In order to meet their own needs,human have unlimited access to nature.And the contradiction between man and nature is increasingly sharp.In modern times,the ecological environment problem is becoming more and more serious,such as climate,environment,population,resources...global crisis are increasingly threatening the survival of humans home.Under this background,human begin to focus on the ecological environment.Domestic and international scholars begin to pay close attention to find a solution to the current scientific principles and methods of the ecological crisis.From the reality of China,how we can develop the economy and build the ecological civilization so as to realize the harmony between man and nature.It is not only a question of ideas,but also requires us to put these ideas into practice.In a new historical period,to reread the classics of Marx is good for promoting the study of Marx ’s ecological thought and the discovery of the covered Marx’s ecological thought.Better insist and develop Marxism has important theory and practice significance.Starting from Marx’s classic works,this paper clarifies the formation process of his ecological philosophy.Exploring the systematic and profound ideological contemporary theory and practice of ecological civilization construction in China’s new era.This article is divided into four chapters:The first part mainly discusses the theoretical source of Marx’s ecological philosophy.From the modern mechanistic view of nature and German classical philosophy,then points out the development and transcendence of Marx’s ecological philosophy.The second part teases the formation process of Marx’s ecological philosophy thought.Since Marx’s ecological philosophy has not formed an independent and complete system,this paper will take time as the main line to sort out the ecological philosophy in Marx’s works in various periods and clarify its development logic.So as to form a relatively complete theoretical framework.The third part expounds the main contents of Marx’s ecological philosophy.First of all,it elaborates Marx’s interpretation of the concept of nature from the perspective of practice.Secondly,the origin of ecological crisis is explored from the material transformation process between human and nature under the capitalist system.Finally,it points out the assumption of Marx’s ecological philosophy about the future society.That is,to realize the harmonious coexistence of human and nature in the socialist society.The last part emphatically expounds the contemporary theory and practice value of Marx’s ecological philosophy.Taking the president of Xi’s thought on ecological civilization construction in the new era as the main line,this paper discusses it’s development and innovation of Marx’s ecological philosophy. |