China's Environmental Protection Industry Development And Research, Environmental Legal System

Beginning from 50-60's of the last century ,for resolving the environmental problems and making economy and environment grew coordinated, a few developed countries started with environmental protection industries ,by building and developing environmental protection industry to achieve "headstream controls " and "the entire proceeding controls " of the environmental problems. Under this background, the paper ,which main object of study is the creation and development of environmental protection industry and improvement of the legal system of environment ,in mainly market-oriented condition, analyses and demonstrates on the necessity and feasibility of the produce and development of environmental protection industry ,then makes a few theoretical discussions and studies on the adjustments and changes of the legal system of environment which environmental protection industry needs.On the basis of expounding the government responsibility in developing environmental protection industry and cleaning up the relation between the parties of draining contamination and harnessing pollution ,the paper further analyses the theoretical reason for development of environmental protection industry and perfection of legal system of environment ,which basic theories are: The economic base that decides law development ;the principle of environmental responsibility ;the dysfunction of both marketplace and government. From this, we can reach the perfection of the most important legal system of environment which is related to environmental protection industry .That concludes: The system of environment and nature resource property rights, among them the system of environment access right which is vital; Environmental standard system; Environmental administrative contract system.In short , the paper tries to structure such theory system: Among triangle relations arranging from the environmental administrative party to the parties of draining contamination and harnessing pollution, both the system of environment and nature resource property rights and environmental standard system are two pieces of foundation stone ; environmental administrative contract system is core; the environmental administrative party is regulation-maker; the strength really at the back is development of environmental protection industry. These factors effect, which will certainly lead to the indirection and socializing of legal liability of environmental protection, and which surely has an effect to strengthen the complexity and containment of environmental law and its adaptability to market mechanism.