| The construction is double-edged, it is not only the material wealth, but also the spiritual product; It is not only the technical product, but also creative arts. As an outstanding construction, the role of spiritual connotation often is transcending itself. Every historical era has produced a number of works of immortal constructions, frequently; its cultural significance and artistic power become a culture symbol of a historical period, and a spirit symbol of the country and nation.The Courtyard of the Wang Family takes up an irreplaceable position in the Chinese common people residence contractual history. It has the grand imposing manner which a family constructs, is the outstanding model of the Chinese common people dwelling house, which is in he Ming and Qing Dynasties time, in the north part of China . It is really big in the construction scale. its architectural layout is unique, the contractual structure is compatible and gathers, a variety of forms, collecting official, business, the people, the Confucianism four into a body. The entire construction both manifested hierarchical orders, other rituals of ethics morals, and paid great attention to the masculine and feminine elements five lines in China ancient times and other traditional theory's application. South characteristics also appears in it, and blended together some western constructive styles, ingeniously unified the mountainous region and the flat country characteristic in together.Three kinds carves are ubiquitous in The Courtyard of the Wang Family ,their theme is rich, their form is diverse, suggesting the custom culture of Chinese folk and the Confucian, the says and the Buddha philosophy thought melts, vividly manifesting the Chinese tradition moral culture and the esthetic appeal. The Courtyard of the Wang Family is the most typical housing culture representative in Jin business and bureaucratic business-people's. It is not only fully displayed the master's cultural level and the esthetic interest which in ambition, mood, practice moral culture to grow the soul., also take the Chinese tradition grain type as the theme, reflected the general populace earnestly seeks happiness, the riches and honor happy desire in the tradition agricultural economy structure society, it is certainly the good carrier in Chinese tradition folk custom art. It is a construction creation masterpiece which melts the history, the philosophy, the mechanics and the esthetics into a body. |
