Research On The Application Of Shanxi Brick Carving Art In Local Architecture Decoration Design Of Jinzhong Area

Shanxi brick carving has unique cultural connotation,profound historical background and superb skills.The style is fresh,simple and rude,and has experienced thousands of years of evolution and has become a representative architectural decoration art in Shanxi.Shanxi is located in the central region of China and where Han and Mongolia meet.Population migration and cultural exchanges have led to the integration of Shanxi brick carving decoration in the north and south,telling the story of the nation,and solidifying the social culture,aesthetics,and skills of the time.However,the subsequent development of the times has made traditional decorative arts incompatible with modern aesthetics and modern architecture.Based on national policy support for the protection of intangible cultural heritage and the construction of beautiful villages,it is urgent to change the status quo of brick carving applications.This article attempts to discuss the relationship between architecture and decoration from the current status of the development of architectural decoration,thereby leading to the traditional architectural decoration-brick carving.The first part is the theoretical basis of the thesis.It first analyzes the origin and evolution of brick carving,and then sorts out the development of brick carving in Shanxi;secondly,it analyzes the art of brick carving in Shanxi,which includes art features and forms.Some emphasis;finally pointed out the uniqueness of Shanxi brick carving.In-depth understanding of brick carving itself from the perspective of history and art emphasizes the necessity of brick carving inheritance.The second part is the comparative analysis of brick carving.It is divided into two regions at home and abroad geographically,and it is discussed from the development and evolution of brick carving,common characteristics and case studies.The value given to brick carvings varies greatly according to the impact of different social environments and regions on brick carvings.The third part is principle,method and practice.First of all,we get inspiration from the second part.Through the application status of brick carving and the research on the value of brick carving in complex society,we should not confuse medicine against diseases.Secondly,it puts forward the principles of era,region,mass and economy from the perspective of diversification in the future development of brick carving.On this basis,the concrete method of brick carving innovation is discussed from the four aspects of natural environment,human environment,cultural symbols and technological innovation,and it is applied and tested on an old vernacular building in Fanjiazhuang,Jinzhong.