The Research On Design Of Night Landscap Along Songhua River At Harbin City's Center Section

After the beginning of the 20th century 90s', with the rapid development ofsociety, China's urban construction has entered a new historical period, both in thedepth and breadth, and on both sides of quantity and quality. People in cities aremore and more emphasis on creating a quality living environment.Urban night landscape design is the product of the continuous development ofhuman society, and it is a newly developed design field in the continuousdevelopment of China's urban construction, as people's economic, cultural andmaterial living standards rise rapidly. But in China this new field has lessexperience and less technical information, especially no national standards andnorms about the night lighting currently. Thus, research results on urban nightlandscape design are extremely valuable.This paper followed the vein of thinking and logic of design by "to askquestions, analyze problems, solve problems, and improve the problem". First of all,using the research method of the combination of theory summarized method, surveyresearch, practice probe and the multi-level analysis, and under the researchbackground of urban planning theory, behavioral psychology theory, landscapeecology theory and the theory of visual perception, built the design theoreticalsystem of city center night landscape at the macro level, and by analysis to thedesign principles, put forward innovative and positive design strategy on how tomake night landscape along the river fit in with modern urban spatial structure;Thereafter, based people's psychological and environmental behavior, from the viewof human-oriented, geographic culture characteristics and energy-saving, combinethe modern landscape design methods and lighting techniques, and by the analysisof the existing problems in urban night landscape design, put forward four designprinciples of urban night landscape design, namely, the principle of overall planning,rational lighting principles , historical protection principles and the principle ofartistic landscape, In order to make urban space more continuity and vitality, articlemade research and analysis at different time and different level, and then sum up thenight landscape design intent; Finally, article comprehensively analysis the designissues arising in the process of designer's subjective thinking and objectivebackground analysis. By the re-thinking of night landscape design along the river,complete the overall design context, and established the night landscape's re shaping design thinking process.Even though the paper's main part is a simple case of night landscape designalong Songhua River at Harbin city's center section, because of the particularity andtypical of their environment, in the course of the study author abandoned popularand routine way in Chinese cities on urban night landscape design, adapted to localconditions to create an orderly appreciation of night landscape space along the riverto make it real with the city's economic and cultural development of organicintegrated. The resulting design thinking and design results have a theoretical andpractical reference value in a certain context and provide a reference of theoreticalsystem and guidance to practical for the same kid night landscape design along theriver.