Meizhou Island, in Putian of Fujian Province, is the hometown of Mazu and the origin of Mazu culture. Mazu-worship has been one of the most widespread and devout folk beliefs in the local area. Both Mazu-worship and Mazu folk-customs exist as manifestations of Mazu culture."Mazu Beliefs and Customs" is the world's intangible cultural heritage. The music and dance ceremony of Mazu Memorial Rites on Meizhou Island is a vital part.Focused on the music and dance of Mazu Memorial Rites, the thesis collects lots of folk songs and applies the following research methodologies:records analysis, field-investigation, characteristic-induction and shape description of choreo-ecology, narration of folklore, the combination of literature analysis and choreo- morphology. From the perspective of folklore and dance, the paper first makes an authentic and objective record of the music and dance of Mazu Memorial Rites, then, according to the first-hand data, it furthers its study on the form of dance of Mazu Memorial Rites, Last, it analyses its social and cultural function, thus revealing its social meaning. |