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Foreign Trade And Technological Progress Effects Upgrade The Industrial Structure Of Shaanxi Province,

Posted on:2012-07-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y W ShiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2199330332493447Subject:Political economy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Technological progress is to promote the fundamental driving force for upgrading industrial structure. In an open economy, technological progress means that there are three main aspects of technological innovation, technology diffusion, technology transfer and introduction. The international trade and international technology transfer and diffusion as the most important one of the channels that have the technology progress of foreign trade. In areas due to the capital after, scientific research, technology and other factors, to the developed countries with the world leading technology for the new technology and new products in international trade to absorb foreign advanced technology, is a shortened and developed regions technology gap shortcut. For the post-prone areas, we can engage in foreign trade with access to the technology progress and technological progress to promote the region to promote industrial upgrading, endogenous economic growth.This paper introduces and analyzes the effect of foreign trade and technological progress and industrial upgrading of the structure theory based on the theory, the study draws, technology in foreign trade has the effect of technological progress by increasing industrial productivity, transforming traditional industries, encourage the formation of new industries, improve the structure of supply factors, upgrading of the structure to stimulate demand, resulting in industry association effect, transforming the competitive landscape and other mechanisms to promote industrial upgrading. And a region's human capital, dependence on foreign trade, economic development level and size, geography, technology gap and agglomeration effects and other factors will effect its external trade and technological progress to upgrade the mechanism for the industry affect, limit or promote the mechanisms play a role. Shaanxi Province in the foreign trade and industrial upgrading based on the research status, and further proved by empirical study of foreign trade has a strong effect of technological innovation and industrial upgrading in Shaanxi Province has a positive role. Therefore, the Government should expand trade, optimize trade structure, based on increased R & D investment and human capital formation, investment, trade will bring the full digestion and absorption of technology spillover effect of technology, Shaanxi Province, the industrial structure to promote the optimization and upgrading.
Keywords/Search Tags:foreign trade, technical progress, upgrading of the industrial structure, human capital, research and development
PDF Full Text Request
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