The Chinese Government R & D Investment On Corporate R & D Investment In The Associated Impact Studies

After The World War Two, the world's technology and innovation have developed very fast, and shown deep influence in the world's economy and became the most important impulsion to the world. The Research and Development (R&D), as the main science innovation activities, has a strengthening effect on the country's economy. Government as one of the main R&D capital supports, play a vital role in the work of encouraging the R&D investment of the enterprise and leading the direction of the R&D input.This article firstly looks back the basic theories of the government input and the input policies, points out the necessity of the government input and introduces characteristics, elements and mutual relationships of the R&D market. Then I catalogue and particularly express the effects what the government R&D input put on the enterprise R&D input, and take the effects together into two aspects, the amount and the direction. After that, the article established on the macroscopic stand governmental stand, discusses the total circumstances of the effects through the analysis on the data, and the problems of developing Chinese R&D in future forecast. Meanwhile, I take some idea from the data analysis, that government R&D input shows amplifying effects and leading direction effects, and Chinese government needs to reinforce the input and readjust the structure. The amplifying effect reflects the result of government input and the influences of the government input, and the leading direction effect shows the preference to the basic research and the apply research of the government, which is important to the total structure and efficiency of the R&D. At last, this article takes some conclusions and provides some related suggestions on the consideration of the current Chinese circumstances.On innovation, this article firstly use scientific effect analysis to study the relationship between the government input and the enterprise input, secondly use data analysis as a method to discuss the relationship. At all, this article studies the influence which the government R&D input impacts to the enterprise R&D input, catalogues and analyses the mutual relevancy, and demonstrates the overall effects.