Institutional Innovation Of Rural Collective Economic Organizations

The countryside collective economy organization, is our countrycountryside implementation land and so on the basic public ownershipof the means of production economic organization form. Its processsystem vicissitude, under market economy system near movementdifficult position. Which systems flaw are these difficult positionscause by, is any reason creates these system flaws, has whatinnovation countermeasure to improve and the standard and so on, domestic rarely had the scholar to conduct the system research on theother day. Therefore, this article has the certain reference value about thecountryside collective economy organization's system innovationresearch regarding this organization's health development.This article synthesis utilization system theory achievement and so oninnovation theory, property right theory, legal person theory, organization theory, from the property characteristic, theproperty reported aspect and so on tax, property right attribute,organization function, status of legal person, government structure,system principle, system environment obtains, uses the theoreticalanalysis and the real diagnosis analysis unifies the researchtechnique which, the dynamic research and the static researchunifies, To countryside collective economy organization's system vicissitude, the system present situation, the system flaw and its the influence, create the system flaw the main reason and so on to conduct thethorough analysis research, and proposes the consummation interiorsystem arrangement, exterior system relations and the correlationsystem environment system innovation countermeasure suggestion in theresearch conclusion foundation.Possible innovation place:(1) proposed the villagers autonomous are countryside politics, theeconomical, cultural and the social enterprise synthesis autonomous, the countryside collective economy organization is our countryvillagers' autonomous economy operation scheme, the democracymanagement manages the countryside collective property is villagers'autonomous important content;(2) proposed the countryside collective economy organization is theindependent enterprise legal people, should establish the legal personto govern the structure, mainly manages the function is responsiblefor the countryside collective property and its the income managementmanagement;(3) proposed the countryside collective property classified managementand the countryside collective property classified management systemprinciple;(4) proposed the countryside collective economy organization'sestablishment, the government and the movement system principle.Main research conclusion:(1) organizes to set up should follow "the producer goods safeguard substantivity, the organization survival collective landattachment, politics economic organization region overlapping" threeestablishments systems principle; (2) organizes to govern should follow the enterprise legal personauthority system to weigh the government structure the systemprinciple;(3) the countryside collective property management and the managementshould follow "the management collective property to manage themanagement, the non- management collective property by the countrysidecollective economy organization (group) the committee is responsibleby the villagers using the management" and "the resources countrysidecollective property implementation contract management way, the non-resources countryside collective property implementation nimblemanagement way" the classification manages and classifies themanagement system principle;(4) organizes the movement to be supposed to follow "the collectiveproperty property right structure not specifically to decompose tomember individual, the collective property management way not directlyorganizes the member to unify carries on concrete productionmanagement, the collective property management income directapportionment for the member individual" three movements systemsprinciple;(5) the two-tier management system must establish above the perfectagriculture socialization service system;(6) the villagers autonomous are countryside politics, the economical,cultural and the social enterprise synthesis autonomous.The system innovation countermeasure suggested that:(1) changes the multilayered establishment present situation, theimplementation village or the group monolayer establishment;(2) entrusts with the countryside collective economy organizationenterprise status of legal person, establishes the enterprise legalpeople to govern the structure;(3) separates the non- management collective property from thecountryside collective economy organization, (group) the committeeexercises the property rights by the villagers and is responsible touse the management;(4) the countryside collective economy organization only unifies isresponsible for the collective property management, is not responsiblespecifically to produce the management;(5) consummates the villagers autonomous system and the agriculturesocialization service system;(6) formulates "Countryside Collective economy Constitutive law",simultaneously revises already has the correlation law laws andregulations partial provisions;(7) consummates the countryside society to synthesize the managementsystem.