Qingdao City To Expand The Urban Infrastructure Financing Channels

This article mainly study the financing problems of broadening the city infrastructure.For a long time, Qingdao has been facing a contradiction among the need of urban infrastructure investment, narrow financing channels and inadequate supply of funds .The purpose and significance of the study is to provide a stable, adequate supply of funds for the healthy development of infrastructure of Qingdao and guarantee the speed of the urbanization process through widening the urban infrastructure financing channelsThe study mentality of this article is: First, analyze and summarize the fundamental research achievement of the domestic and foreign related city infrastructure financing channels as to be the fundamental study of this article; Next, study and summarize the financing transformation and the present situation of domestic and foreign city infrastructure, and sum up some experience, as to be the model of Qingdao ; Finally, study and analyze the infrastructure financing present situation and the existing problems in detail, and propose the corresponding solution countermeasure.The content,frame and the main conclusion are as follows:The introduction mainly introduces the research background, goal, significance, domestic and foreign research tendency, research method and innovation of this article, and so on.The 1st chapter mainly define related concept, and conducts the basic theory research. First, make the concept definition to the city infrastructure and the financing channel, and analyze the differences and relations between the financing and the investment, and propose a dual essential factors viewpoint that the financing channel is consisted of the fund sources and the financing method. Second, divide the fund sources into the government capital and the privately operated capital, and determine the city infrastructure financing direction according to the project discrimination theory. Third, summarize the city infrastructure financing method.The 2nd chapter does the empirical study on transformation and the present situation of the domestic and foreign city infrastructure financing channels. First, analyze the transformation and the present situation of infrastructure financing channels in oversea cities, and summarized the experience which may use for the reference. Second, analyze the transformation and the present situation of infrastructure financing channels in the city of our country, and summarize the domestic experience through taking Beijing as the exampleThe 3rd chapter mainly analyzes the transformation and present situation of infrastructure financing channel of Qingdao as well as come out with the existing problems. First, the problems of government management system; Second, the financing scale is insufficient; Third, the sources of fund structure is unreasonable; Fourth, the way of the financing is deficient; Fifth, the good financing platform is in demand.The 4th chapter proposes the corresponding solution of infrastructure and financing channel in view of Qingdao city. First, relocate and realize the government's role in city infrastructure financing process correctly; Second, stable government capital resources, improve the efficiency of the government capital; Third, enhance the financing possibility by using the city infrastructure project, building a powerful financing platform, and expand the privately operated capital financing channel by diversifying the fund sources and financing method.