War Period Of The Shaanxi-gansu-ningxia Border Region Farmers' Political Participation In The Study

The Sino-Japanese War time, the Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia border area is the Chinese people revolutionary struggle's instruction center and the democracy China's model district. In the Chinese Communist Party and under Border region government's leadership, the border area farmer put into the imposing political participation, forms the political participation the upsurge, this kind of aspect's appearance, subjectively has two aspects the reasons, on the one hand, mobilizes the farmer to participate in the opposition to Japan emancipation of the nation enterprise's request inevitably; on the other hand, the farmer from personal interest's angle embarking, seeks in political the benefit demand. Objectively is mainly because of the Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia border area politics, the economical, the cultural structure change, carried on politics for the border area farmer to participation has provided the condition。The Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia border area farmer in the political participation's process, mainly realizes the political participation behavior through four big ways:Participates in the democratic election, the participation basic unit of political power management, the participation party and the masses organization and lets the people carry on the surveillance. And during this process, the border area farmer's political participation presents three major characteristics:Firstly, based on historical, the realistic environment's influence as well as farmer individual democratic awareness's lacking, causes the border area farmer politics participation to adopt the top-down government to mobilize the pattern as a whole; secondly, pays great attention the political participation to unify with the social education; thirdly, presents the institution characteristic to a certain extent.Sino-Japanese War time, Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia border area farmer's political participation, is not only mobilizes the movement in the Chinese Communist Party and under the Border region government leadership Sino-Japanese War, is it carries on the democracy construction the important content, therefore, has the important historical function. First, strengthened the farmer to the Chinese Communist Party and Border region government's political sympathy; Second, mobilized the general village populace to invest the Sino-Japanese War and the border area politics construction positively; Third, has opened the border area farmer's modern democratic idea and the national consciousness; Fourth, raised one batch to be loyal to the party and the populace benefit grass roots cadre. Meanwhile, through to the Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia border area farmer politics participation's research, obtains the profound historical enlightenment, namely the farmer politics participation must insist the democracy construction, the livelihood of the people development and the ideal faith education.