Social Construction About The Shanxi-gansu-ningxia Border Area During The Anti-Japan War

The Anti-Japanese War, the Chinese people with Japanese imperialism of a bloody battle between. The Chinese communist party led the country to the people in the arduous struggle, never forget to improve people's lives, the construction of our country. In the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region is also so. The Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region geography position remote, feudalistic thoughts and dense, folkway intrepid, lagging of political and economic development in such conditions, social construction will be difficult. But is in such a weak basis, after eight years of unremitting efforts, the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region of social outlook has undergone earth-shaking changes in politics, economy, education, culture, health, etc have made significant achievements. Especially in improving people's life, change social customs, conducting education health career, strengthening the social security work, achieved remarkable results.Paper is.divided into two parts mainly:The first part:mainly introduce the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region natural environment and war before the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region's socialist construction. Mainly expounds the Chinese communist party and the government is under what circumstances for social construction and achieve pricier grades.The Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region is located in the northwest of the loess plateau, natural conditions are very bad north-central, disasters, the people there many rely on, food not wrap abdomen, the afflicted of the life was.Before the war, the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region in the feudal landlord warlord rule. "Is a most backward and most complex areas. Here people by the national economy in feudal cruelty with exploitation and by the medieval in political oppression and enslave nonhuman behind in culture, to almost unexpected degree". This is bad for the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region of social environment at the most concentrated generalizations. Part 2:introduce the Anti-Japanese period the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region society construction content. Mainly from improving people's life, change social customs, conducting education health service, four aspects:establishing social security system to write.The Chinese communist party in the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region the main methods of improving the people's livelihood in interest rates, is a demanding sport, streamlining measure mass, issuing NongDai etc. It can not only improve people's lives, make people with food and clothing; and can raise the farmer's enthusiasm, be helpful for national unity war of resistance.Before the war, the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region has a lot of social problems. Such as superstitions, opium, women bound feet, mercenary marriage, bandit, prowled the and so on. These old bad ethos and communist party advocating new social existence, strong contrast to social construction hamper the big border region. However, the Chinese communist party and the government's efforts to promote actively advocated and border region, along with the development of economic and political democratization has deepened, the change of social atmosphere border region have achieved considerable progress.War before the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region, education culture and medical and health services is extremely backward, education and public health care is the development of the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region society construction are two important content. Discussion of this two respects content, all is first from the system construction to write on, then write the contents and measures, finally is achieved and experience.Social security generally includes social relief, social allowances, social welfare and social insurance, etc. This article from the four aspects of the boarder region finical trade social security work for a preliminary discussion.The third part mainly summarizes the Ningxia Border Region before the war the construction of experience:do propaganda and mobilization, mobilize the masses to let go; overall planning, coordinating the interests of all classes; care about people suffering and improving people's lives; self-reliance, hard work. With history as a mirror, can grasp the future. In-depth study Anti-Japanese War the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region society construction theory, modern China for our deep understanding, the change of society, summing up experience and lessons for new socialist period and to implement the scientific development concept, and comprehensively promote the socialist construction with Chinese characteristics career and constructing a harmonious socialist society, has the significant practical significance.