Houma League Of Text Configuration Of The System

Houmamengshu is written by the writing brush and is the full length authentic writing of the ancients, which has great importance on researching the development of Chinese characters between Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period. This article, guided by Mr Wang Ning's Chinese characters construction theory, choosing 320 mengshu characters which is Kai-type strokes corresponding and has define form and sound and clear rationale as the research object, through the investigation of component attributes, configuration mode and configuration level. Using the data to compare with the synchronic Chinese characters system in Oracle, Spring and Autumn Bronze and xiaozhuan in《shuowen》, summarizing the configuration features of the mengshu characters to make sure the status in the history of Chinese characters development.The investigation date of the mengshu characters is in the below:Summarizing 401 directed components, there are 180 semantic components and 121 phonetic components and 12 components showing the structures. Besides, this article also summarizing 389 basic components. These Configuration elements supply security for the steady of mengshu characters.Summarizing 8 configuration models. There are 60 Synthesis of all-zero word, accounting for 18.75%; there are 17 Standard form of synthetic characters, accounting for 5.31%; there are 2 standard meaning of the word synthesis, accounting for 0.625%; There are 29 shaped synthetic characters, accounting for 9.06%; There are 23 synthesis of form and meaning word, accounting for 7.19%;There are 64 synthesized word, accounting for 20%; what's more, there are 105 meaning sound synthesis words, accounting for 32.8%; there are 23 synthesis word which has tone and meaning, accounting for 6.25%In the level construction, there are 600-layer structure, accounting for 18.75%; there are 1201-layer,37.5%; there are 1112-layers characters, representing 34.6875%;and there are 28 3-layer structure, accounting for 8.75%; Besides,there is 1-4 layers, accounting for 0.3125%.Through the comparison with other historical Chinese characters, I summarize the mature aspects and immature aspects of mengshu characters system, and I get such a conclusion: mengshu characters inherit Ideographic features of the Chinese characters well, it forms the relative steady configuration system and it still develops in Configuration level and configuration mode. Houmamenghu is the transitional phase in the Chinese characters development, and also is the necessary stage that Chinese system must pass to maturity. Mengshu characters is an important part in the history of Chinese characters development.