Liao Guanyin Event Chengdu Dongshan Hakka Social Change Research

Liao Guan yin Event that lower rural people launched in Chengdu at the beginning of 20th century was a secret religious anti-imperialist and anti-feudal movement with the slogan turning over Qing Dynasty and eliminating foreign religions. The leader of this event was Liao Jiu mie called Liao Guan Yin. This event mainly broke out in hakka areas in Dongshan. The participants in events were mostly descendants of the hakka, so it was with Liao. Liao Guan Yin Event is not an accidental and independent event. And the event, seen as entry point and adopted the framework of research by woven with special events in material, reflects some questions in Dongshan hakka social changes, which is useful to deeply interpret social historical vicissitude of Dongshan hakka in Chengdu and the historical inevitability of dongshan hakkas regions in ChengduThe paper has five chapters, and plus the preface and epilogue, there are seven parts. The main content in each part is as follows: preface part including the definition of the subject, the research's significance and reason, review on research ideas and methods, etc.ChapterⅠGuanYinLiaofacts of the incident. Goddess of Mercy Comprehensive different versions of the Liao's family records, historical data and logical reasoning through inspection to clarify the mystery of their family background, and events through an overview of the basic facts, for the launch event and Kwun Yam Dongshan Liu Hakka studies provide the basis for social relations.Chapter II Guan Yin Liao Hakka community events and Dongshan. Analysis of events in the chief characters, participate in the main, active regions of the Hakka property, the center outbreak demonstrated the necessity in the Hakka areas, intended to explain the incident is a long-term changes in Dongshan result of the Hakka community and product.Chapter III Goddess of Mercy events and Liao Liao Family. Leader of people around the event Liao Guanyin, the vision started from the clan, the Centre argued Lio Higashiyama Hakka family in the position and influence in society, intended to be illustrative Liao Liao's family created this Guanyin figure, not a chance phenomenon, but also shows Liu's family's influence in the Dongshan area is also Goddess of Mercy Liao important factor leading the uprising.Chapter IV Kwun Yam Dongshan Liu Hakka community events and folk beliefs. Cloak of religious organizations around the event, from the perspective of popular religion, religious belief explain the incident is Dongshan Hakka Folk Beliefs product of the continuous integration of flow and also the incident was the spirit of the Hakka people to support causes. Chapter v Liao Guanyin thing - a model of Dongshan Hakka women. By Hakka women "grandmother" of psychoanalysis, Hakka women around the property,is intended to explain the event bringing together leaders of Hakka women Kuan Yin Liao good moral character, and this is the event to gather a number of underlying causes of the Hakka people's participation.The conclusion part summarizes the social relations between Liao Guanyin events and Dongshan Hakka.It clearly pointed that the Hundred years of social change of Dongshan Hakka community is the history of the outbreak of the premise;Since the late Qing Dynasty ,focus of social conflicts in Dongshan area is the direct cause of the outbreak;and Dongshan Hakka community inherent conservative, regional events and other concepts are always carried around the Higashiyama area, no major breakthroughs in the underlying reasons.