Liu Zongyuan Relegate Career With His Landscape Literature

In the long period of the feudal society of China, because of a big or a small "error", many progressive scholars had been banished from court to strange and remote places to live in. In order to reduce suffering mood, many of them went to visit the nature. And so, by and by, an intimate relation had set up between banishing and the nature. As a good example, Liu Zongyuan had written many moving essays and poets, telling us his tragic life during the tragic days.This article has three chapters. The first one analyzes Liu Zongyuan's ideological nature and feeling feature during his banishing life, including the reflection from Quyuan and the geography environment, as a basement of the coming chapters.The second chapter aims at Liu Zongyuan's essays and poets of the nature. The author tries to tell the brand in these articles from the banishing life.The third one puts Liu Zongyuan's story into a wider world, and analyzes the distinction of Liu Zongyuan and his articles by comparing with others. After this, the author gives a reason for the phenomenon, and tell its meaning in the history of Chinese literature.