Wang Bi Political Ethics

The time of "Three Kingdoms, Two Jins and Southern-Northern Dynasties" was a heavily departure and mixing age in our history, and also an ideology free age. Wei-Jin Dark Learning was just an exotic flower of middle ancient time's ideology history when the economics and politics were changing seriously. And Wang Bi was one of the Wei-Jin dark learning founders, and his thought included a great deal of political ethics.Wang Bi's political ethics ideology was at the theory base of ontology "make Not-being as Being", it included " none and being", "sacred man is full of emotion", "hold Ben and Mo in esteem". Wang Bi explained clearly the relationships of abstraction and specification through the analysis for "none and being". He pointed that all things on the earth was "being", and "being" couldn't be "self-being", "being" came from "none" which was beyond expression. Wang Bi expounded and prove the problem "none and being" at the state of ontology, and then made the relationships of feudal government and new gentry clear. He brought the formation and working of feudal society into the category "none", so as to cater into the development of feudal kingdom after a period of chaos.The key of Wang Bi's political ethics thought is that sage has feelings. Wei-Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties attached of the middle ancient times , is that the feudal society of our country forms period, landlord class is in rising stage. A feudal social notable characteristic is: The social concentrative embodiment of code of conduct is on emperor body. Wei-Jin gentry is eager for unified regime, hope to arise a strong feudal emperor to carry out new feudal social operation order. And in feudal society, emperor is the embodiment person of Heaven will and behavior. Have what personality requirement for emperor, on thought, it is the view for that sage has personality ideal for performance.Wang Bi's political utilization of ethics thought in being practiced embodiment in " hold Ben and Mo in esteem ". " hold Ben and Mo in esteem " is most basic proposition of Wang Bi's metaphysics, Wang Bi's all social thoughts may get explanation here , in this proposition ,he set a topic , contain for Lao Zi's "hold Ben in esteem and cease Mo" inheritance and development, in this two propositions : " hold...