Ruan's "Norm" View Of "Nature" Thought

Wei Jin is the chaotic of history for rare, the disloyal minister in power, the eunuch play politics, make the people find it hard to live on, fight disorderly multifarious, the person’s life is precarious, the Confucianism social morals began to come down. The scholar who has private’s person of the history sense of responsibility, standing out in succession, on the one hand criticizing the rotting Confucianism social morals simultaneously, on the other hand looking for the new exit after criticize and high initiate the" Nature". At first He Yan, Wang Bi as principle to initiate" Ming Jiao come from Nature" greatly, it is Zheng Shi Xuan Feng, after" bamboo grove seven wise" initiate "exceed Ming Jiao appoint Nature", then Guo Xiang initiate " Ming Jiao is Nature"etc.It can be called xuan xue great popular.Take a wide view the Wei Jin metaphysics history," bamboo grove seven wise" resist "Ming Jiao" greatly, initiate its " allow the nature" highly, to the influence of the future generations rather strong. Writer with among them have the representative’s one of the person-Ruan Ji for research object, with it" Ming Jiao" view with" Nature" view for range of research, main leave behind down to the history of 《Ruan Ji Collection》 carry on the research, try the lane pure its "Ming Jiao" view to contain with real" Nature" view and two relation. Because of Ruan Ji’s"speech can’t understood clearly", past posterity for it "Ming Jiao" view with viewpoint profusion of different opinions of nature" view, different people, different views. The writer think that the "Nature" view of Ruan ji is the main line of Ruan ji’s whole life philosophy thought,"Ming jiao" is the object that" Nature" view of Ruan Ji criticize only, fianally Ruan ji abandoned "Ming Jiao" to head for" no king". When Ruan ji abandon "Ming Jiao" at the same time, also abandonned the opposition of "Ming Jiao" to face" Nature", from the theories this to antinomy to cancel, the height that they rise" absolute being","absolute being, the root of the nature"."Ming Jiao" view of Ruan Ji can say with "Nature" view thought that found out it to stop for a rest the point reasonablely from the theories. Writer with 《Ruan Ji Collection》 is the argumentation its root, deliver one tube one’s own opinion, hope to contribute to "Ming Jiao" view of Ruan JI and the thought research of the " Nature" views.