Song Dynasty Imperial Academy Imperial College And Its Calligraphy

The calligraphy was a radiant pearl in the Song Dynasty's cultural history. All had new developments in the system, the theory, the practice and so on. One of performance established the Imperial Calligraphy Courtyard in the political system. This was the important calligraphical organization in Song Dynasty and was an important content of the calligraphical system.Although the Imperial Calligraphy Courtyard wasn't the leading role of political stage in Song Dynasty, It was close with the emperor's relation in the imperial palace. Studying it,we can peep and understand the political culture of Song Dynasty from a side. The main job of the Imperial Calligraphy Courtyard should serve the emperor and the imperial family by the calligraphy. Relying on the imperial organization status, its calligraphy Sufficiently caused the very tremendous influence in the society. So speak from this meaning, the Imperial Calligraphy Courtyard was a important constituent of Song Dynasty political life, and also constituted indispensable part of Song Dynasty's entire calligraphical history.According to the author's understanding, until now very few research is regarding the Imperial Calligraphy Courtyard.In view of the fact that this article conducts the comprehensive research on the Imperial Calligraphy Courtyard for the first time, therefore this thesis clearly indicates its source and course, and outlines the complete frame of the system, before it obtains from calligraphy technique official's selecting with the raising way and carries on the thorough discussion to its quality and the ingredient. Again it discusses calligraphical technique official's responsibility and the outlet, to prove the historical change that calligraphy technique official's social position gradually reduces and its calligraphical influence gradually weakens. Furthermore comparing calligraphical school with the Imperial calligraphy courtyard, it analyzes the relations between the Song Dynasty's calligraphy education and the calligraphical technique official's raising. Finally emphatically conducting the research of the calligraphical works, this will supplement one kind of the Song Dynasty's calligraphical style.