| During the initial stage of the Anti-Japanese War,in the common efforts of the Communist Party of China,various parties,different factions and all women circles , Fuzhihui was reorganized and expanded,which had been existed and was controlled by Kuomindang before . Since then it was originated as a woman united front organization in the area of Kuomindang domination.Through which the whole woman was mobilized and led to take part in the Anti-Japanese War in order to establish a state.The Communist Party of China carried on a lot of work through this open,rational,legal and united front organization,which mainly included propagating,mobilizing,organizing the widespread woman to take part in the Anti-Japanese War ,gaining notable achievements,and was praised as an example of our party's united front work in the area of Kuomindang domination.As for the research of Fuzhihui work in which the CPC developed,the academic circles have no special paper and still place little attention so far.This paper prepares to review the history of Fuzhihui from its foundation to disintegration and makes a systematic exposition its positive affection from 1938 to 1940,during which it was founded as a woman united front organization.This article consists of three components.The First part of the paper chiefly introduces the history's general situation of Fuzhihui.Which includes simple interpretation,the conditions,process of history before reorganization and expansion and the situation after reorganization and expansion as well as the condition of Fuzhihui's later stage and its last disbandment.The Second part elaborates briefly the CPC developed women's resistance against aggression campaign,which contained propagating,mobilizing,organizing the widespread women to take part in the war of resistance against aggression;saving children in danger,protecting and bringing up the next generation;hurrying to the front,working for battlefield,joining the army and entering the war;presenting money and donating articles,organizing producing,supporting the front;training women cadres during the battle.The Third part appraises women's work which were developed by the CPC through Fuzhihui.The author considers women united front was established through Fuzhihui which greatly gave impetus to the development of women's campaigns.Women's united front launched through Fuzhhui was one of the parts of the whole people resistance against aggression,which played an active role to safeguard the whole people united front.The CPC through Fuzhihui did much work,which was beneficial to the war and contributed to the whole people resistance against aggression.Through Fuzhihui the effect of the CPC was extremely enhanced in women's circles,which laid a substantial foundation for the success of liberation war. |