Glorification Of The Holiness And The Jester And The Emperor Lost

Every dynasty has it's special literature, The Songs of the South, Han Fu, Parallel prose of the Six Dynasties, Tang poerty, poerty of the Song Dynasty, Yuan drama are all their special literature that others can't catch up with.( Wang Guowei Song Yuan Xi Qu Shi)Tax of the Chinese is the literature style which can most represent Han Dynasty literature characteristic . Learners had already finished a lot of research on Han Fu, especially on it's two different functions:to praise emperor's morals and persuade emperor's faults. Ban Gu said in his liang du fu xu: To express the common people's mood to persuade emperor's faults or to proclaim emperor's morals to show obedient. And thus has two aspects contents: to praise emperor's morals and persuade emperor's faults. My article made a detailed explanation about this problem and promulgated their contradictory relations.The praises of Han Fu manifest prosperity and power of the Han Dynasty and it national self-respect and sense of pride. It was caused by spirit of the age and social class request and also was according to reality. The persuades are practices to realize "Policy of benevolence"ideal society by connecting literature and politics and developing Confucianist "Xing,Guan,Qun,Yuan". Looking from the surface, they are contradictory. One is "the praises"and the other is "the persuades", but they are all to protect ruler's basic interest. So they reach the same goal or conclusion from different approaches. It is an entity with contradictory relations.We can correct two wrong way once we have a right understanding about the contradictory relations. On the one hand, we can only see "the praises"and think Han Fu is taking the praises as the goal literature and "the persuades"are only ruinning the effect by adding something superfluous. On the other hand ,we only punctuate "the persuades"and make it as the basic objective of Han Fu to deny the writing of San ti da fu. Once solving this problem correctly, we can understand the staus of Han Fu on the history of literature and put it on the background of the times.