On The Relationship Between Social History Of Law And Human Activities

The questions of historical law are the core and basis of Marxism's historicaldetenninism. The human society is a complicated region as well as differentphilosopher hope to dominate. Whether the history dominated by inner laws?Where are the historical laws lie in? What are the historical laws? In the progress ofhistory research, only the one who can answer these questions scientifically he willtake the chance to sweep the fog of mentalism historical determinism andanti-determinism that hung over the historical science. At the present age, in thesocial historical philosophy, to deny the historical law, to deny the historicaldeterminism, to support historical anti-determinism is a global wave. So it has agreat significance to agree with the creativity of human in the development ofsociety.At first, the article explains the evolutionary progression and revolution ofhistorical laws. Both parting from think of distinguish history philosopher andanimadvert history philosopher to introduce their different views.Following, the article analysis the tuming progress of Marx in which he ischanging from a supporter of mentalism historical determinism to a supporter ofmaterialism historical determinism. In this progress Marx experience a hard progressto discover the historical laws from the logos spirit to humanity nature to theproduction of physical materials.In the article of the second and the third part, we discuss the dual attributes ofhistorical laws. Historical laws are "the rules of human's own behavior", so thehistorical laws have subjective attribute and the historical laws are changingthemselves with the human practice, the objective attribute can't be denied. Thehistorical laws are objective and circle. After discuss these questions, the final part isdrawled.At last, the article discussed the relationship between the subjective andobjective attributes. We started from the basis and restrain of the subjective selection;subject can do something when he faced the restrain of objective historical laws.Next we discuss the relationship between the historical laws and the selections ofsubject. The historical laws restrained the selections of subject and the selections ofsubject are the key point of the historical law.