On Zhu Da's "artistic Necessity"

The purpose of this article is not to make textual criticism on Ba Da Shan Ren's works and biography, but to discuss about the inevitability of his art. First of all, it aims to analyse the origins and inheritance of Ba Da Shan Ren through his art works and studies.The main objective is to compare imperial art (Lin Liang, Lu Ji) with the painling of scholars ( Shen Zhou,Dong Qi chang.Xu Wei) In the same time, to study about the conditions of artists and the inevitabilily of Ba Da Shan Ren's art. Then, to analyse the special characteristics of his works and the influence he had on the later generations. Lastly, to know more about the causes and offects of the artistic form and essence of his art that were influenced by two negative aspects: stuttering sickness and the persecution he faced during the Qing Dynasty. Moreover, by using the theory of Yin Yang and the five elements of nature, Maslow's self-realization psychology (motive theory) and the study of Chinese psychiatry, these will help to elaborate on the reason of Bad Da Shan Ren's success in the art field. This is the aim of this article.Concerning the methods of research that started from the history of paintings and arts criticism, these were combined with the content I am interested in for more in-depth study. The relationship between Ba Da Shan Ren and the Chinese Yi Yang and the five elements of nature. Ba Da Shan Ren and Maslow's self-redization psychology(motive theory); Ba da shan ren and Chinese psychiatry... brought forward personal views that are different from my predecessors.